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The Mommy Track and Partnership: Temporary Delay or Dead End?

Author

Listed:
  • Mary C. Noonan

    (University of Iowa’s Department of Sociology)

  • Mary E. Corcoran

    (University of Michigan)

Abstract

Using unique data from University of Michigan Law School graduates, the authors examine sex differences in promotion to partnership among lawyers. The authors investigate three steps in the partnership process: (1) the decision to attrite early from private practice, (2) the attainment of partnership among those who do not attrite, and (3) determinants of partners’ earnings. Results show that men are less likely than women to leave private practice and more likely than women to become partners, even after controlling for a number of individual characteristics. Among partners, men earn significantly more than women. There is no evidence of a direct marriage or parenthood penalty, but lawyers who have taken time out of the labor force to attend to child care responsibilities are less likely to become partners and earn less if they do become partners. These findings provide strong indirect evidence that women lawyers face multiple glass ceilings in the workplace.

Suggested Citation

  • Mary C. Noonan & Mary E. Corcoran, 2004. "The Mommy Track and Partnership: Temporary Delay or Dead End?," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 596(1), pages 130-150, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:596:y:2004:i:1:p:130-150
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716204268773
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stephen J. Spurr & Glenn T. Sueyoshi, 1994. "Turnover and Promotion of Lawyers: An Inquiry into Gender Differences," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 29(3), pages 813-842.
    2. Stephen J. Spurr, 1990. "Sex Discrimination in the Legal Profession: A Study of Promotion," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 43(4), pages 406-417, July.
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