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Application of Stochastic Frontier Model for Poultry Broiler Production: Evidence from Dhaka and Kishoreganj Districts, Bangladesh

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  • HASSAN, MD.MAHMUDUL

    (Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT),Dhaka, Bangladesh.)

Abstract

This paper analyses the technical efficiency of poultry broiler production in Bangladesh from a sample of 100 poultry farmers selected from Savar and Dhamrai upazilla under Dhaka district and Bajitpur and Kuliarchar upazilla under Kishoreganj district. Stochastic parametric technique was used to analyse the technical efficiency of poultry farmers. Results show that among different input factors, doc size and feed input play crucial role in broiler output. Estimated mean technical efficiencies were 43%, 52% and 68% for small, medium and large farms respectively. The difference in the level of technical efficiency postulates the existence of further opportunities for broiler farmers to escalate their meat productivity and income through enhancements in their technical efficiency. Different observed socioeconomic variables related to farming experience, age, education, family size, training, credit, extension contact and regular medication are found to be negative and significantly related to technical inefficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Hassan, Md.Mahmudul, 2018. "Application of Stochastic Frontier Model for Poultry Broiler Production: Evidence from Dhaka and Kishoreganj Districts, Bangladesh," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 41(01), pages 65-87, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:badest:0818
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mohd. Kamruzzaman & Basil Manos & Moss. Begum, 2005. "Evaluation of Economic Efficiency of Wheat Farms in a Region of Bangladesh under the Input Orientation Model," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(1), pages 123-142.
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    4. Mohammad SHAMSUDDOHA, 2009. "Development Of Livestock Sector Through Leading Ngo In Bangladesh," The Annals of the "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava. Fascicle of The Faculty of Economics and Public Administration, "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Public Administration, vol. 9(1(9)), pages 36-44, June.
    5. Battese, G E & Coelli, T J, 1995. "A Model for Technical Inefficiency Effects in a Stochastic Frontier Production Function for Panel Data," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 325-332.
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    1. Tumelo Francinah Ramukhithi & Khathutshelo Agree Nephawe & Takalani Judas Mpofu & Thomas Raphulu & Karen Munhuweyi & Fhulufhelo Vincent Ramukhithi & Bohani Mtileni, 2023. "An Assessment of Economic Sustainability and Efficiency in Small-Scale Broiler Farms in Limpopo Province: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-26, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Meat Production; Technical Efficiency; Frontier Analysis; Poultry Farmers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

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