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L'offre et la demande de crédit chez Schumpeter

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  • Marcello Messori

Abstract

[eng] The purpose of the paper is to analyze the role which, according to Schumpeter, is played by bank financing in the realization of innovative and imitative processes for the opening of various periods of cyclical evolution. The limits of an analysis in terms of supply and demand of credit are stressed, because of the instability of the demand curve and the interdependence of supply and demand curves. Formal treatment of the market for credit allows to show that time differences in the streams of bank financing for the various agent groups do not require the operation of institutionnal rules. [fre] L'objet de l'article est d'examiner le rôle que remplit chez Schumpeter le financement bancaire, dans la réalisation des processus d'innovation et d'imitation à l'ouverture des différentes périodes de l'évolution cyclique. L'accent est mis sur les limites d'une analyse en termes d'offre et de demande de crédit, en raison de l'instabilité de la courbe de demande et de l'interdépendance entre les courbes d'offre et de demande. La formalisation du fonctionnement du marché du crédit permet de montrer que la séparation temporelle entre les flux de financement bancaire des divers groupes d'agents ne requiert pas l'intervention de règles institutionnelles.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcello Messori, 1987. "L'offre et la demande de crédit chez Schumpeter," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 13(1), pages 131-152.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:caecpo:cep_0154-8344_1987_num_13_1_1046
    DOI: 10.3406/cep.1987.1046
    Note: DOI:10.3406/cep.1987.1046
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mordecai Ezekiel, 1938. "The Cobweb Theorem," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 52(2), pages 255-280.
    2. Stiglitz, Joseph E & Weiss, Andrew, 1981. "Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 71(3), pages 393-410, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Odile Lakomski, 1999. "L'hypothèse de J.A. Schumpeter : la monnaie comme comptabilité sociale," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 35(1), pages 91-103.
    2. Marcello Messori, 1997. "Histoire de l'analyse économique et économie politique. À propos des Cahiers d'économie politique," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 29(1), pages 7-19.

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