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An Approach to Realizing Process Control for Underground Mining Operations of Mobile Machines

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  • Zhen Song
  • Håkan Schunnesson
  • Mikael Rinne
  • John Sturgul

Abstract

The excavation and production in underground mines are complicated processes which consist of many different operations. The process of underground mining is considerably constrained by the geometry and geology of the mine. The various mining operations are normally performed in series at each working face. The delay of a single operation will lead to a domino effect, thus delay the starting time for the next process and the completion time of the entire process. This paper presents a new approach to the process control for underground mining operations, e.g. drilling, bolting, mucking. This approach can estimate the working time and its probability for each operation more efficiently and objectively by improving the existing PERT (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) and CPM (Critical Path Method). If the delay of the critical operation (which is on a critical path) inevitably affects the productivity of mined ore, the approach can rapidly assign mucking machines new jobs to increase this amount at a maximum level by using a new mucking algorithm under external constraints.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhen Song & Håkan Schunnesson & Mikael Rinne & John Sturgul, 2015. "An Approach to Realizing Process Control for Underground Mining Operations of Mobile Machines," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0129572
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129572
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. HerrerI´as-Velasco, José Manuel & HerrerI´as-Pleguezuelo, Rafael & van Dorp, Johan René, 2011. "Revisiting the PERT mean and variance," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(2), pages 448-451, April.
    2. James E. Kelley, 1961. "Critical-Path Planning and Scheduling: Mathematical Basis," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 9(3), pages 296-320, June.
    3. D. G. Malcolm & J. H. Roseboom & C. E. Clark & W. Fazar, 1959. "Application of a Technique for Research and Development Program Evaluation," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 7(5), pages 646-669, October.
    4. Charles E. Clark, 1962. "Letter to the Editor---The PERT Model for the Distribution of an Activity Time," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 10(3), pages 405-406, June.
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