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Los excesos tributarios: el caso de las exportaciones

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  • Roberto Urrunaga

Abstract

El objetivo central del estudio es discutir y plantear alternativas de política tributaria que permitan mejorar la competitividad de las exportaciones peruanas. El énfasis del trabajo recae en el impuesto selectivo al consumo de combustibles y en el impuesto mínimo a la renta. De esta manera se plantea, por un lado, la devolución del impuesto selectivo al consumo de los combustibles de uso industrial pagado durante el proceso de producción de los bienes a ser exportados y, por otro lado, la desaparición del impuesto mínimo a la renta para todas las actividades, sean éstas exportables o de otra índole. Con la intención de no afectar demasiado la recaudación tributaria de corto plazo, la propuesta involucra un esquema gradual de reducciones tributarias. Por otra parte, se argumenta que la probable merma de ingresos fiscales en el corto plazo se compensará, y posiblemente se superará, en el mediano plazo.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Urrunaga, 1997. "Los excesos tributarios: el caso de las exportaciones," Apuntes. Revista de ciencias sociales, Fondo Editorial, Universidad del Pacífico, vol. 24(40), pages 61-85.
    • Handle: RePEc:pai:apunup:es-40-04
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