IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/revage/v25y2003i1p154-167..html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cropping Diversity along the U.S.-Canada Border

Author

Listed:
  • Elwin G. Smith
  • Douglas L. Young

Abstract

Cropping diversity, measured by the Gini coefficient, showed neither the United States nor Canada dominated in diversity along their northern plains border during 1975–1999. While cropping was slightly more concentrated in Canada for about two-thirds of the period, dominant concentration occasionally switched between the two countries. The relative price of canola to wheat and American wheat acreage restrictions were important factors determining diversity. In the early 1990s, American farmers lagged Canadian farmers in adopting alternative crops, possibly due to incentives to maintain wheat base acreage. The decoupling of American subsidies in 1996 had not significantly affected cropping diversification through 1999.

Suggested Citation

  • Elwin G. Smith & Douglas L. Young, 2003. "Cropping Diversity along the U.S.-Canada Border," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 154-167.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:revage:v:25:y:2003:i:1:p:154-167.
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/1467-9353.00051
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chembezi, Duncan M. & Womack, Abner W., 1992. "Regional Acreage Response For U.S. Corn And Wheat: The Effects Of Government Programs," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 24(1), pages 1-12, July.
    2. Ahouissoussi, Nicolas B. C. & McIntosh, Christopher S. & Wetzstein, Michael E., 1995. "Rational Expectations Estimation of Georgia Soybean Acreage Response," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 27(2), pages 500-509, December.
    3. Weisensel, Ward P. & Schoney, Richard A., 1989. "An Analysis Of The Yield-Price Risk Associated With Specialty Crops," Western Journal of Agricultural Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 14(2), pages 1-7, December.
    4. Rulon D. Pope & Richard Prescott, 1980. "Diversification in Relation to Farm Size and Other Socioeconomic Characteristics," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 62(3), pages 554-559.
    5. J. Stephen Clark & K. K. Klein, 1992. "Restricted Estimation of Crop and Summerfallow Acreage Response in Saskatchewan," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 40(3), pages 485-498, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Smith, Elwin G. & Young, Douglas L., 2000. "Cropping Diversity And Farm Programs," 2000 Annual Meeting, June 29-July 1, 2000, Vancouver, British Columbia 36505, Western Agricultural Economics Association.
    2. Stevens, Andrew W. & Teal, Jim, 2022. "Diversification and Resilience of Firms in the Agri-Food Supply Chain," 2022 Agricultural and Rural Finance Markets in Transition, October 17-18, 2022, Detroit, Michigan 329264, Regional Research Committee NC-1177 (formerly NC-1014): Agricultural and Rural Finance Markets in Transition.
    3. Muhammad Amjed Iqbal & Muhammad Rizwan & Azhar Abbas & Muhammad Sohail Amjad Makhdum & Rakhshanda Kousar & Muhammad Nazam & Abdus Samie & Nasir Nadeem, 2021. "A Quest for Livelihood Sustainability? Patterns, Motives and Determinants of Non-Farm Income Diversification among Agricultural Households in Punjab, Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-14, August.
    4. Singh, Amarendra Pratap & Narayanan, Krishnan, 2016. "How can weather affect crop area diversity? Panel data evidence from Andhra Pradesh, a rice growing state of India," Studies in Agricultural Economics, Research Institute for Agricultural Economics, vol. 118(2), pages 1-10, August.
    5. Miller, Matthew Edward, 2003. "An economic perspective on Iowa farm diversification in the twentieth century," ISU General Staff Papers 2003010108000018194, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    6. Sonka, Steven T. & Khoju, Madhab R., 1989. "Empirical Studies Of Firm Viability, Profitability, And Growth," 1989 Conference, January 7-10, Tucson, Arizona 260159, Regional Research Committe NC-181: Determinants of Farm Size and Structure.
    7. Schurle, Bryan W. & Williams, Jeffery R., 1982. "Application of Stochastic Dominance Criteria to Farm Data," 1982 Annual Meeting, August 1-4, Logan, Utah 279463, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    8. Gouel, Christophe & Laborde, David, 2021. "The crucial role of domestic and international market-mediated adaptation to climate change," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    9. Jean‐Paul Chavas & Giorgia Rivieccio & Salvatore Di Falco & Giovanni De Luca & Fabian Capitanio, 2022. "Agricultural diversification, productivity, and food security across time and space," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 53(S1), pages 41-58, November.
    10. Culas, Richard J., 2006. "Farmer’s decision parameters on diversification and supply responses to dryland salinity - modelling across the Australian wheat-sheep zone," 2006 Conference (50th), February 8-10, 2006, Sydney, Australia 174099, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    11. Raju Mandal, 2014. "Cropping Pattern Choice and Risk Mitigation in Flood Affected Agriculture: A Study of Assam Plains, India," Working Papers 1403, Sam Houston State University, Department of Economics and International Business.
    12. Aditya R. Khanal & Ashok K. Mishra & Omobolaji Omobitan, 2019. "Examining organic, agritourism, and agri-environmental diversification decisions of American farms: are these decisions interlinked?," Review of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Studies, Springer, vol. 100(1), pages 27-45, December.
    13. Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. & Cocchi, Horacio & Solís, Daniel, 2006. "Output Diversification among Small-Scale Hillside Farmers in El Salvador," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 3012, Inter-American Development Bank.
    14. Krause, Mark A. & Lee, Jung-Hee & Koo, Won W., 1995. "Program And Nonprogram Wheat Acreage Responses To Prices And Risk," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 20(1), pages 1-12, July.
    15. Voica, Daniel C. & Wimmer, Stefan G., 2018. "The Production Effects of Crop Diversification Requirements under the European Union Greening Policy," 2018 Annual Meeting, August 5-7, Washington, D.C. 273874, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    16. Krause, Mark A. & Koo, Won W., 1996. "Acreage Responses To Expected Revenues And Price Risk For Minor Oilseeds And Program Crops In The Northern Plains," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 21(2), pages 1-16, December.
    17. Unterschultz, James R. & Jeffrey, Scott R. & Quagrainie, Kwamena K., 2000. "Value-Adding 20 Billion By 2005: Impact At The Alberta Farm Gate," Project Report Series 24049, University of Alberta, Department of Resource Economics and Environmental Sociology.
    18. Nicholas A. Lancaster & Ariana P. Torres, 2019. "Investigating the Drivers of Farm Diversification Among U.S. Fruit and Vegetable Operations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, June.
    19. Smith, Elwin G. & Young, Douglas L. & Zentner, Robert P., 2001. "Prairie Crop Diversification," CAFRI: Current Agriculture, Food and Resource Issues, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society, issue 2, pages 1-11, December.
    20. Andrew W. Stevens & Jim Teal, 2024. "Diversification and resilience of firms in the agrifood supply chain," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 106(2), pages 739-778, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:oup:revage:v:25:y:2003:i:1:p:154-167.. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Oxford University Press or Christopher F. Baum (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/aaeaaea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.