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The Impact of Financial Development on Innovation Activities in Emerging and Developing Countries

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  • Kamilia Loukil

Abstract

We investigate in this paper the effect of financial development on innovation in emerging and developing countries. The estimation of panel threshold model for a sample 54 countries during the period 1980-2009 shows the presence of non linear effects in the relationship between financial development and innovation. We find a threshold value of economic development below which the financial development level has no significant impact on innovation and above which financial development has a significant positive impact on innovation. In sum, our findings suggest that the presence of a healthy economic environment is crucial for financial institutions to offer high-quality financial services, promoting more innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Kamilia Loukil, 2020. "The Impact of Financial Development on Innovation Activities in Emerging and Developing Countries," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(1), pages 112-119, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:mth:ber888:v:10:y:2020:i:1:p:112-119
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hsu, Po-Hsuan & Tian, Xuan & Xu, Yan, 2014. "Financial development and innovation: Cross-country evidence," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(1), pages 116-135.
    2. Hansen, Bruce E., 1999. "Threshold effects in non-dynamic panels: Estimation, testing, and inference," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 93(2), pages 345-368, December.
    3. Levine, Ross, 2005. "Finance and Growth: Theory and Evidence," Handbook of Economic Growth, in: Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), Handbook of Economic Growth, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 12, pages 865-934, Elsevier.
    4. Maskus, Keith E. & Neumann, Rebecca & Seidel, Tobias, 2012. "How national and international financial development affect industrial R&D," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(1), pages 72-83.
    5. Lain-Tze Tee & Soo-Wah Low & Si-Roei Kew & Noor A. Ghazali, 2014. "Financial Development and Innovation Activity: Evidence from Selected East Asian Countries," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2014(2), pages 162-180.
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    2. Jiawen Bai & Tianyu Bai & Chengyun Zhang, 2024. "Digitalization, new business Startups, information and Communication Technologies and product innovation: Evidence From China in the lens of sustainability," Evaluation Review, , vol. 48(1), pages 90-118, February.
    3. Chi, Meiqing & Muhammad, Sulaman & Khan, Zeeshan & Ali, Shahid & Li, Rita Yi Man, 2021. "Is centralization killing innovation? The success story of technological innovation in fiscally decentralized countries," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    4. Wang, Chenguang & Qiao, Cuixia & Ahmed, Rahil Irfan & Kirikkaleli, Dervis, 2021. "Institutional Quality, Bank Finance and Technological Innovation: A way forward for Fourth Industrial Revolution in BRICS Economies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    5. Abdelhak Senadjki & Samuel Ogbeibu & Chee Yin Yip & Hui Nee Au Yong & Mourad Senadjki, 2021. "The impact of corruption and university education on African innovation: evidence from emerging African economies," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(5), pages 1-26, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial development; Innovation; Economic development; Threshold effects; Emerging and developing countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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