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Egyetemi tudástranszfer és a nemzetközi kutatási hálózatok szerkezete
[Technology transfer from universities and the structure of international research networks]

Author

Listed:
  • Varga, Attila
  • Parag, Andrea

Abstract

Az egyetemektől az ipari innovációig áramló tudástranszfer földrajza napjaink közgazdasági szakirodalmának széles körben kutatott témája. A vizsgálatok egyik meghatározó eredményeként említhető, hogy az egyetemek és az ipar közötti lokális tudásáramlás hatékonyságát számos külső tényező - mint például az agglomeráció, a vállalkozói környezet vagy a helyi üzleti kultúra - is befolyásolja. Az egyetemek nemzetközi kutatói hálózatokba való beágyazottsága és az egyetemekről származó tudás szétterjedése közötti kapcsolat vizsgálata viszont újdonság a közgazdasági szakirodalomban. A kutatói produktivitás és a tudományos hálózatokhoz való tartozás között szoros összefüggés fedezhető fel. A hálózatok és a szabadalmak közötti kapcsolatok ígéretes témát szolgáltatnak az elemzések számára. Tanulmányunk a nemzetközi publikációk szerzőit magában foglaló hálózatok szerkezetének (például koncentráció, méret, integráltság) az egyetemi szabadalmakra vonatkozó hatását vizsgálja a tudástermelési függvény alkalmazásával a Pécsi Tudományegyetem különböző egységeiről gyűjtött adatokra támaszkodva. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: O3, R1, R58.

Suggested Citation

  • Varga, Attila & Parag, Andrea, 2009. "Egyetemi tudástranszfer és a nemzetközi kutatási hálózatok szerkezete [Technology transfer from universities and the structure of international research networks]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 343-358.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1090
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • R1 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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