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Academic Knowledge Transfers and the Structure of International Research Networks

Author

Listed:
  • Attila Varga

    (UNIVERSITY OF PÉCS-FACULTY OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS)

  • Andrea Parag

    (UNIVERSITY OF PÉCS-FACULTY OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS)

Abstract

Az egyetemektől az ipari innovációig áramló tudástranszfer földrajza napjaink közgazdasági szakirodalmának széles körben kutatott témájává vált. A vizsgálatok egyik meghatározó eredményeként említhető, hogy az egyetemek és az ipar közötti lokális tudás-áramlások hatékonyságát számos külső tényező – mint pl. az agglomeráció, a vállalkozói környezet vagy a helyi üzleti kultúra – is befolyásolja. Az egyetemek nemzetközi kutatói hálózatokba való beágyazottsága és az egyetemekről származó tudás szétterjedése közötti kapcsolat vizsgálata viszont igen friss fejlemény a közgazdasági szakirodalomban. A téma fontosságát egyrészt az indokolja, hogy a kutatói produktivitás és a tudományos hálózatokhoz való tartozás között szoros összefüggés fedezhető fel, másrészt pedig az, hogy az egyetemekhez köthető szabadalmak és a minőségi kutatási eredmények nem zárják ki szükségszerűen egymást. A hálózatok és a szabadalmak közötti kapcsolatok tehát ígéretes témát szolgáltatnak az elemzések számára. Tanulmányunk a nemzetközi publikációk szerzőit magában foglaló hálózatok szerkezetének (pl. koncentráció, méret, integráltság) az egyetemi szabadalmakra vonatkozó hatását vizsgálja a tudástermelési-függvény alkalmazásával a Pécsi Tudományegyetem különböző egységeiről gyűjtött adatokra támaszkodva.

Suggested Citation

  • Attila Varga & Andrea Parag, 2008. "Academic Knowledge Transfers and the Structure of International Research Networks," UPFBE Working Paper Series 2008/2, Faculty of Business and Economics, University Pécs.
    • Handle: RePEc:pec:wpaper:2008/2
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    File URL: https://journals.lib.pte.hu/index.php/workingpapers/article/view/5919/5645
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sebestyen, Tamas & Parag, Andrea, 2010. "The dynamics of link formation in patent innovator networks," Perspectives of Innovations, Economics and Business (PIEB), Prague Development Center (PRADEC), vol. 4(1), pages 1-5, February.
    2. Duschl, Matthias & Schimke, Antje & Brenner, Thomas & Luxen, Dennis, 2011. "Firm growth and the spatial impact of geolocated external factors: Empirical evidence for German manufacturing firms," Working Paper Series in Economics 36, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Department of Economics and Management.
    3. Tamás Sebestyén & Attila Varga, 2013. "Research productivity and the quality of interregional knowledge networks," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 51(1), pages 155-189, August.
    4. Justyna Matysiewicz & Slawomir Smyczek, 2013. "Knowledge Creation In International Scientific Networks On Example Netaware Intensive Programme," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 8(4), pages 107-122, December.
    5. Matthias Duschl & Antje Schimke & Thomas Brenner & Dennis Luxen, 2011. "Firm Growth and the Spatial Impact of Geolocated External Factors – Empirical Evidence for German Manufacturing Firms," Working Papers on Innovation and Space 2011-03, Philipps University Marburg, Department of Geography.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    University knowledge transfer; network analysis; knowledge production function.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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