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Creativity, self-efficacy, and small-firm performance: the mediating role of entrepreneurial orientation

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  • Anis Khedhaouria
  • Călin Gurău
  • Olivier Torrès

Abstract

Determinants of small-firm performance represent a central topic in the entrepreneurship literature. Addressing associations among personal traits, entrepreneurial orientation (EO), and small-firm performance, we develop a model to examine how an entrepreneur’s creativity, self-efficacy, and EO affect small-firm performance. The hypotheses are tested on a sample of 256 French small-firm owners. The findings show that self-efficacy and EO are positively and directly associated with firm performance, whereas creativity and firm performance are fully mediated by EO. These findings offer important theoretical and practical implications. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Anis Khedhaouria & Călin Gurău & Olivier Torrès, 2015. "Creativity, self-efficacy, and small-firm performance: the mediating role of entrepreneurial orientation," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 44(3), pages 485-504, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:sbusec:v:44:y:2015:i:3:p:485-504
    DOI: 10.1007/s11187-014-9608-y
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    Cited by:

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    3. Marjolein C. J. Caniëls & Anna Motylska-Kuźma, 2023. "Entrepreneurial intention and creative performance – the role of distress tolerance," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 1131-1152, September.
    4. Xin, Yongrong & Khan, Rizwan Ullah & Dagar, Vishal & Qian, Fang, 2023. "Do international resources configure SMEs' sustainable performance in the digital era? Evidence from Pakistan," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    5. Indy Bernoster & Jinia Mukerjee & Roy Thurik, 2020. "The role of affect in entrepreneurial orientation," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 54(1), pages 235-256, January.
    6. Tazeen Imran & Rizwan Raheem Ahmed & Dalia Streimikiene & Riaz Hussain Soomro & Vishnu Parmar & Jolita Vveinhardt, 2019. "Assessment of Entrepreneurial Traits and Small-Firm Performance with Entrepreneurial Orientation as a Mediating Factor," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-23, September.
    7. Mthanti, Thanti & Ojah, Kalu, 2017. "Entrepreneurial orientation (EO): Measurement and policy implications of entrepreneurship at the macroeconomic level," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(4), pages 724-739.
    8. Maribel Guerrero & José Ernesto Amorós & David Urbano, 2021. "Do employees’ generational cohorts influence corporate venturing? A multilevel analysis," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 47-74, June.
    9. Chonnatcha Kungwansupaphan & Jibon Kumar Sharma Leihaothabam, 2019. "Entrepreneurial Orientation, Performance And The Moderating Role Of Institutional Capital: A Case Study Of Female Entrepreneurs In Thailand," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 24(02), pages 1-20, June.
    10. Majid Murad & Cai Li & Sheikh Farhan Ashraf & Surbhi Arora, 2021. "The Influence of Entrepreneurial Passion in the Relationship Between Creativity and Entrepreneurial Intention," International Journal of Global Business and Competitiveness, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 51-60, June.
    11. Felipe Hernández-Perlines & Manuel Alejandro Ibarra Cisneros, 2017. "Analysis of the moderating effect of entrepreneurial orientation on the influence of social responsibility on the performance of Mexican family companies," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(1), pages 1408209-140, January.
    12. Chang, Yu-Yu & Chen, Ming-Huei, 2020. "Creative entrepreneurs’ creativity, opportunity recognition, and career success: Is resource availability a double-edged sword?," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 38(5), pages 750-762.
    13. Gao, Yang & Zhao, Xin & Xu, Xiaobo & Ma, Fei, 2021. "A study on the cross level transformation from individual creativity to organizational creativity," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    14. Umair Ahmed & Soleman Mozammel & Fazluz Zaman, 2020. "Impact of Ecological Innovation, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Environmental Performance and Energy Efficiency," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(3), pages 289-295.
    15. Ferreira, Jorge & Coelho, Arnaldo & Moutinho, Luiz, 2020. "Dynamic capabilities, creativity and innovation capability and their impact on competitive advantage and firm performance: The moderating role of entrepreneurial orientation," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 92.
    16. Carmen Guzmán & Francisco J. Santos & María de la O. Barroso, 2020. "Analysing the links between cooperative principles, entrepreneurial orientation and performance," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 55(4), pages 1075-1089, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Self-efficacy; Creativity; Entrepreneurial orientation; Firm performance; Mediation; L25; L26; M12;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • M12 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Personnel Management; Executives; Executive Compensation

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