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Bank Transparency and the Market’s Perception of Bank Risk

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  • Jinyong Kim

    (University of Seoul)

  • Mingook Kim

    (KAIST College of Business)

  • Yongsik Kim

    (Securities-Derivatives R&D Center, Korea Exchange)

Abstract

We investigate the effect of bank transparency on systematic and idiosyncratic risk in the stock market. Using the extent of individual banks’ timely recognition of expected loan losses and the amount of discretionary loan loss provisions as proxies for bank transparency, we find that more transparent banks are associated with lower idiosyncratic, and total, stock market risk. We also find that banks that use more discretionary loan loss provisions are associated with a lower ratio of systematic to idiosyncratic risk. In addition, the effect of bank transparency on stock market risk is mainly observed during the financial crisis period. Our results are robust to alternative transparency measures, the possibility of a non-linear relationship, and application of a dimensionality reduction procedure, and offer empirical evidence that providing more bank-specific information about loan portfolio risk mitigates uncertainty about a bank’s future events.

Suggested Citation

  • Jinyong Kim & Mingook Kim & Yongsik Kim, 2020. "Bank Transparency and the Market’s Perception of Bank Risk," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 58(2), pages 115-142, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jfsres:v:58:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s10693-019-00323-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s10693-019-00323-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Sondakh, Jullie J. & Tulung, Joy E. & Karamoy, Herman, 2021. "The Effect of Third-Party Funds, Credit Risk, Market Risk, and Operational Risk on Profitability in Banking for Period 2014-2017," MPRA Paper 112066, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 16 Apr 2021.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank transparency; Stock market risk; Loan loss provisions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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