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Leveraging “Green” Human Resource Practices to Enable Environmental and Organizational Performance: Evidence from the Qatari Oil and Gas Industry

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  • Shatha M. Obeidat

    (Qatar University)

  • Anas A. Al Bakri

    (Qatar University)

  • Said Elbanna

    (Qatar University)

Abstract

Despite the theoretically important role of green human resource management (HRM), relatively little research has been discovered so far about this role particularly in the Oil and Gas industry. We contribute to fill this gap by developing and testing a set of hypotheses to provide a first attempt at analyzing the antecedents and outcomes of green HRM practices in the Qatari Oil and Gas industry. Data were collected from 144 managers and analyzed using Partial least squares (PLS). The analysis shows that both top management support and internal environmental orientation positively influence green HRM, which in turn has a significant positive impact on environmental performance. The results also provide evidence for the mediating effect of green HRM on the links between both top management support and internal environmental orientation, and environmental performance. Moreover, environmental performance is found to positively influence organizational performance. The implications of these results for theory and HRM practices in the Oil and Gas industry are taken into consideration.

Suggested Citation

  • Shatha M. Obeidat & Anas A. Al Bakri & Said Elbanna, 2020. "Leveraging “Green” Human Resource Practices to Enable Environmental and Organizational Performance: Evidence from the Qatari Oil and Gas Industry," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 164(2), pages 371-388, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:164:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-018-4075-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-018-4075-z
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    5. Farzana Riva & Solon Magrizos & Mohammad Rabiul Basher Rubel, 2021. "Investigating the link between managers' green knowledge and leadership style, and their firms' environmental performance: The mediation role of green creativity," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(7), pages 3228-3240, November.
    6. Syed Usman Qadri & Muhammad Amjad Bilal & Mingxing Li & Zhiqiang Ma & Safwan Qadri & Chengang Ye & Fawad Rauf, 2022. "Work Environment as a Moderator Linking Green Human Resources Management Strategies with Turnover Intention of Millennials: A Study of Malaysian Hotel Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-20, June.
    7. Sara Yasemi & Yasin Khalili & Ali Sanati & Mohammadreza Bagheri, 2023. "Carbon Capture and Storage: Application in the Oil and Gas Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-32, October.
    8. Wang, Zhining & Cai, Shaohan Alan & Ren, Shuang & Singh, Sanjay Kumar, 2023. "Green operational performance in a high-tech industry: Role of green HRM and green knowledge," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    9. Okharedia Goodheart Akhimien & Simon Ayo Adekunle, 2023. "Technological environment and sustainable performance of oil and gas firms: a structural equation modelling approach," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 1-11, December.
    10. Carballo-Penela, Adolfo & Ruzo-Sanmartín, Emilio & Álvarez-González, Paula & Paillé, Pascal, 2023. "How do GHRM practices influence firms’ economic performance? A meta-analytic investigation of the role of GSCM and environmental performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    11. Zhang, Wenyao & Zhang, Wei & Daim, Tugrul U, 2023. "The voluntary green behavior in green technology innovation: The dual effects of green human resource management system and leader green traits," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).

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