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Determinants of Problem Loans: Non-performing Loans vs. Loan Quality Deterioration

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  • Hasna Chaibi

Abstract

The growing literature on credit risk determinants provides results that are based on the set of bad loans present in the bank's assets especially non-performing loans. Besides this classic proxy, the present paper examines the determinants of loan quality deterioration by using a qualitative measure. Actually, we take advantage of a detailed dataset containing information on the quality of loans contracted by banks to different Tunisian firms. The study aims to detect if credit risk determinants are different through quantitative and qualitative proxies. We take into account bank-specific indicators that are likely to affect banking credit risk. Overall, the results show that cost inefficiency and bank profitability are common determinants of the credit risk level and the loan quality deterioration, that are differently influenced by bank size and capitalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Hasna Chaibi, 2016. "Determinants of Problem Loans: Non-performing Loans vs. Loan Quality Deterioration," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(10), pages 86-93, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ibrjnl:v:9:y:2016:i:10:p:86-93
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    Cited by:

    1. Cucinelli, Doriana & Battista, Maria Luisa Di & Marchese, Malvina & Nieri, Laura, 2018. "Credit risk in European banks: The bright side of the internal ratings based approach," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 213-229.
    2. Cicchiello, Antonella Francesca & Cotugno, Matteo & Perdichizzi, Salvatore & Torluccio, Giuseppe, 2022. "Do capital buffers matter? Evidence from the stocks and flows of nonperforming loans," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    3. Semia, Rachid, 2019. "The determiants of non-performing loans: Do institutions matter? A comparative analysis of the MENA and CEE countries," MPRA Paper 96428, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    loan quality deterioration; non-performing loans; ordered probit model; problem loans;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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