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Are People Ready to Entrust Their Safety to an Autonomous Ambulance as an Alternative and More Sustainable Transportation Mode?

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  • Azamat Zarkeshev

    (Department of Transport Technology and Economics (KUKG) Budapest, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering (KJK), Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME), Stoczek u. 2, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Csaba Csiszár

    (Department of Transport Technology and Economics (KUKG) Budapest, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering (KJK), Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME), Stoczek u. 2, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary)

Abstract

Progress in advanced vehicular technologies and computer science leads to driverless vehicles becoming a reality. The standard ambulances might be replaced by driverless ambulances operated by an autopilot that provides passengers with a secure regime. Therefore, the study’s aim was to collate two different countries regarding the consumers’ preparedness to travel on such autonomous ambulances. To obtain a more demonstrative result, a questionnaire survey was conducted in two countries (Hungary and Kazakhstan). It also gathered ‘affect’ measures in order to figure out if ‘affect’ served as a medium between the ambulance mode and readiness to ride, and to understand whether emotions play any role during the decision making. The necessary data were collected through the so-called Autonomous Ambulance Acceptance Questionnaire. After conducting ‘t-Test’, ‘ANOVA’, and Mediation analysis, the findings have been discussed. The results help to realize the necessity of developing educational guides to prepare potential patients for Autonomous Vehicles technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Azamat Zarkeshev & Csaba Csiszár, 2019. "Are People Ready to Entrust Their Safety to an Autonomous Ambulance as an Alternative and More Sustainable Transportation Mode?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-12, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:20:p:5595-:d:275226
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Monika Stoma & Agnieszka Dudziak & Jacek Caban & Paweł Droździel, 2021. "The Future of Autonomous Vehicles in the Opinion of Automotive Market Users," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Peng Jing & Gang Xu & Yuexia Chen & Yuji Shi & Fengping Zhan, 2020. "The Determinants behind the Acceptance of Autonomous Vehicles: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-26, February.

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