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Optimal Integration of Multi Distributed Generation Sources in Radial Distribution Networks Using a Hybrid Algorithm

Author

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  • Suman Bhullar

    (Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala 147004, India)

  • Smarajit Ghosh

    (Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala 147004, India)

Abstract

Distributed generation (DG) can be integrated into any radial distribution network (RDN) to meet the increasing demand for electric power. Instead of integrating a single large size DG, two or more than two small DGs (multi DGs) are usually placed. These DGs must be placed in appropriate buses/nodes with suitable size to ensure better performance of the system. The purpose of this paper is to implement an established hybrid optimization algorithm to place multi DGs with suitable size at each site. The proposed hybrid ABC-CS optimization algorithm combines the behaviour of the artificial bee colony (ABC) and cuckoo search (CS) algorithms. The multi DGs are optimally placed by considering objectives like power loss, penalty function (PE) and voltage profile (VP). The outcomes of two different types of radial distribution networks obtained by the suggested method for placement of multi DGs have been correlated to that obtained by using genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and GA-PSO. The proposed method has also been correlated with the other published methods to indicate its strength.

Suggested Citation

  • Suman Bhullar & Smarajit Ghosh, 2018. "Optimal Integration of Multi Distributed Generation Sources in Radial Distribution Networks Using a Hybrid Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:3:p:628-:d:135853
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Banerjee, Rangan, 2006. "Comparison of options for distributed generation in India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 101-111, January.
    2. Vasiliki Vita, 2017. "Development of a Decision-Making Algorithm for the Optimum Size and Placement of Distributed Generation Units in Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Kumar, Ashwani & Kumar, Kapil & Kaushik, Naresh & Sharma, Satyawati & Mishra, Saroj, 2010. "Renewable energy in India: Current status and future potentials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2434-2442, October.
    4. Ran Li & Huizhuo Ma & Feifei Wang & Yihe Wang & Yang Liu & Zenghui Li, 2013. "Game Optimization Theory and Application in Distribution System Expansion Planning, Including Distributed Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-24, February.
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    1. Mateusz Andrychowicz, 2020. "Comparison of the Use of Energy Storages and Energy Curtailment as an Addition to the Allocation of Renewable Energy in the Distribution System in Order to Minimize Development Costs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-20, July.
    2. Ghaeth Fandi & Ibrahim Ahmad & Famous O. Igbinovia & Zdenek Muller & Josef Tlusty & Vladimir Krepl, 2018. "Voltage Regulation and Power Loss Minimization in Radial Distribution Systems via Reactive Power Injection and Distributed Generation Unit Placement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, May.
    3. Eshan Karunarathne & Jagadeesh Pasupuleti & Janaka Ekanayake & Dilini Almeida, 2021. "The Optimal Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation in an Active Distribution Network with Several Soft Open Points," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-20, February.
    4. Mahesh Kumar & Amir Mahmood Soomro & Waqar Uddin & Laveet Kumar, 2022. "Optimal Multi-Objective Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation in Distribution System: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-48, October.
    5. Shengli Liao & Hongye Zhao & Gang Li & Benxi Liu, 2019. "Short-Term Load Dispatching Method for a Diversion Hydropower Plant with Multiple Turbines in One Tunnel Using a Two-Stage Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-18, April.
    6. José Adriano da Costa & David Alves Castelo Branco & Max Chianca Pimentel Filho & Manoel Firmino de Medeiros Júnior & Neilton Fidelis da Silva, 2019. "Optimal Sizing of Photovoltaic Generation in Radial Distribution Systems Using Lagrange Multipliers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-19, May.
    7. Mohammadhafez Bazrafshan & Likhitha Yalamanchili & Nikolaos Gatsis & Juan Gomez, 2019. "Stochastic Planning of Distributed PV Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, January.
    8. Daw Saleh Sasi Mohammed & Muhammad Murtadha Othman & Ahmed Elbarsha, 2020. "A Modified Artificial Bee Colony for Probabilistic Peak Shaving Technique in Generators Operation Planning: Optimal Cost–Benefit Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-23, June.
    9. Robertas Lukočius & Žilvinas Nakutis & Vytautas Daunoras & Ramūnas Deltuva & Pranas Kuzas & Roma Račkienė, 2018. "An Analysis of the Systematic Error of a Remote Method for a Wattmeter Adjustment Gain Estimation in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-26, December.
    10. Mohammad Reza Baghayipour & Amin Hajizadeh & Amir Shahirinia & Zhe Chen, 2018. "Dynamic Placement Analysis of Wind Power Generation Units in Distribution Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, September.
    11. Ibrahim Ahmad & Ghaeth Fandi & Zdenek Muller & Josef Tlusty, 2019. "Voltage Quality and Power Factor Improvement in Smart Grids Using Controlled DG Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.

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