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An Improved Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm for the Implementation of Demand Side Management Measures

Author

Listed:
  • Ioannis Panapakidis

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Western Macedonia University of Applied Sciences, Kozani 50100, Greece
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Technological Educational Institute of Thessaly, Larisa 41110, Greece)

  • Nikolaos Asimopoulos

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Western Macedonia University of Applied Sciences, Kozani 50100, Greece)

  • Athanasios Dagoumas

    (Energy and Environmental Policy Laboratory, School of Economics, Business and International Studies, University of Piraeus, Piraeus 18532, Greece)

  • Georgios C. Christoforidis

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Western Macedonia University of Applied Sciences, Kozani 50100, Greece)

Abstract

Load profiling refers to a procedure that leads to the formulation of daily load curves and consumer classes regarding the similarity of the curve shapes. This procedure incorporates a set of unsupervised machine learning algorithms. While many crisp clustering algorithms have been proposed for grouping load curves into clusters, only one soft clustering algorithm is utilized for the aforementioned purpose, namely the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm. Since the benefits of soft clustering are demonstrated in a variety of applications, the potential of introducing a novel modification of the FCM in the electricity consumer clustering process is examined. Additionally, this paper proposes a novel Demand Side Management (DSM) strategy for load management of consumers that are eligible for the implementation of Real-Time Pricing (RTP) schemes. The DSM strategy is formulated as a constrained optimization problem that can be easily solved and therefore, making it a useful tool for retailers’ decision-making framework in competitive electricity markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Ioannis Panapakidis & Nikolaos Asimopoulos & Athanasios Dagoumas & Georgios C. Christoforidis, 2017. "An Improved Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm for the Implementation of Demand Side Management Measures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-42, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:9:p:1407-:d:111945
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Antonopoulos, Ioannis & Robu, Valentin & Couraud, Benoit & Kirli, Desen & Norbu, Sonam & Kiprakis, Aristides & Flynn, David & Elizondo-Gonzalez, Sergio & Wattam, Steve, 2020. "Artificial intelligence and machine learning approaches to energy demand-side response: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    4. Senfeng Cen & Jae Hung Yoo & Chang Gyoon Lim, 2022. "Electricity Pattern Analysis by Clustering Domestic Load Profiles Using Discrete Wavelet Transform," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-18, February.
    5. Wen, Hanguan & Liu, Xiufeng & Yang, Ming & Lei, Bo & Cheng, Xu & Chen, Zhe, 2023. "An energy demand-side management and net metering decision framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    6. Yuping Zou & Rui Wu & Xuesong Tian & Hua Li, 2023. "Realizing the Improvement of the Reliability and Efficiency of Intelligent Electricity Inspection: IAOA-BP Algorithm for Anomaly Detection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-15, March.

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