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Analysis of risks and investments� opportunities in water sector

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  • Fjona Zeneli

Abstract

While water demand is projected to grow by 41% by 2030, considering also the ultimate reserves of drinking water, it is believed that this element will attract the majority of investments in the coming decades. Opportunities in drinking water sector are numerous, because its process of providing and delivery of drinking water includes many aspects: management of infrastructure, design of technological solutions, conservation and water�s quality. These opportunities result from the difference between water supply and water demand; an increasingly difference that requires capital investments in production and water treatment technologies. Investments need to be combined with the knowledge on the legislation, regulatory framework and technological developments. This article may serve to clarify type of investments in drinking water sector, known by literature, to identify opportunities of investment in this sector, indicating the theoretical framework of beta and alpha risk ratio coefficient calculation and to suggest how these types of investments can be allocated to the investment portfolios.

Suggested Citation

  • Fjona Zeneli, 2016. "Analysis of risks and investments� opportunities in water sector," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 13, pages 128-137, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:etc:journl:y:2016:i:13:p:128-137
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Davis, Jennifer & Kang, Alice & Vincent, Jeffrey & Whittington, Dale, 2001. "How Important is Improved Water Infrastructure to Microenterprises? Evidence from Uganda," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(10), pages 1753-1767, October.
    3. Briscoe, John, et al, 1990. "Toward Equitable and Sustainable Rural Water Supplies: A Contingent Valuation Study in Brazil," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 4(2), pages 115-134, May.
    4. Bekim Maksuti & Ylber Sela, 2015. "Challenge of the European Union�s Energy Security Approach," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 11, pages 106-115, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rajibur Reza & Gurudeo Anand Tularam & Xiyang Li & Bin Li, 2022. "Investments in the Asian water sector: an analysis based on the DCC-GARCH model," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 9(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Alda Miftari, 2019. "Sustainability of water use in agriculture. Southern European farmers participation and social impact," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 19, pages 131-145, March.
    3. Alda Miftari, 2020. "Sustainable Agriculture and Farmers Choices Among Short Term Efficiency and Preserving the Future," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 21, pages 89-100, January.
    4. Reza, Rajibur & Tularam, Gurudeo Anand & Li, Bin, 2021. "A review of global research on private investment in the water sector," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).

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