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A multi-dimensional view of transport-related social exclusion: A comparative study of Greater Perth and Sydney

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  • Xia, Jianhong(Cecilia)
  • Nesbitt, Joshua
  • Daley, Rebekah
  • Najnin, Arfanara
  • Litman, Todd
  • Tiwari, Surya Prasad

Abstract

Transport-related social exclusion is a complex issue. It can be studied from a variety of angles, be influenced by a number of factors, and affect diverse population groups. This study investigates transport-related social exclusion from a multi-dimensional view. Transport inequity was measured based on different development stages of a region using the Lorenz Curve and Gini index, and compared socio-economic characteristics, such as housing affordability, employment self-sufficiency, urban sprawl, and transport-mode share at different degrees of spatial aggregation. Two hierarchical spatial aggregation levels are used: (1) Sydney – Perth; (2) Inner – Middle – Outer sectors. Spatial gaps of transport-related social exclusion are identified for both cities and a number of policy implications are considered to provide suggestions to improve transport-related social inclusion in both cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Xia, Jianhong(Cecilia) & Nesbitt, Joshua & Daley, Rebekah & Najnin, Arfanara & Litman, Todd & Tiwari, Surya Prasad, 2016. "A multi-dimensional view of transport-related social exclusion: A comparative study of Greater Perth and Sydney," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 205-221.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transa:v:94:y:2016:i:c:p:205-221
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tra.2016.09.009
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