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Thermodynamic and exergoeconomic analysis of energy recovery system of biogas from a wastewater treatment plant and use in a Stirling engine

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  • Colmenar-Santos, Antonio
  • Zarzuelo-Puch, Gloria
  • Borge-Diez, David
  • García-Diéguez, Concepción

Abstract

The aim of this research it is to show how the biogas biomethanisation from primary and secondary treatment of activated sludge from a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), can be an alternative renewable energy option from fossil fuels, which offers competitive advantages and points out new horizons for the use of this fuel. This will allow to achieve some important priorities of energy plans in EU countries: to reduce the organic matter deposited in landfills and CO2 emissions and to find viable solutions to minimize the environmental impact of sewage sludge (SS).

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  • Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Zarzuelo-Puch, Gloria & Borge-Diez, David & García-Diéguez, Concepción, 2016. "Thermodynamic and exergoeconomic analysis of energy recovery system of biogas from a wastewater treatment plant and use in a Stirling engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 171-184.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:88:y:2016:i:c:p:171-184
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.001
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    2. Shane, Agabu & Gheewala, Shabbir H. & Kafwembe, Young, 2017. "Urban commercial biogas power plant model for Zambian towns," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 1-14.
    3. Liu, Runxi & Huang, Runyao & Shen, Ziheng & Wang, Hongtao & Xu, Jin, 2021. "Optimizing the recovery pathway of a net-zero energy wastewater treatment model by balancing energy recovery and eco-efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    4. Mancini, G. & Luciano, A. & Bolzonella, D. & Fatone, F. & Viotti, P. & Fino, D., 2021. "A water-waste-energy nexus approach to bridge the sustainability gap in landfill-based waste management regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    5. Buliński, Zbigniew & Szczygieł, Ireneusz & Krysiński, Tomasz & Stanek, Wojciech & Czarnowska, Lucyna & Gładysz, Paweł & Kabaj, Adam, 2017. "Finite time thermodynamic analysis of small alpha-type Stirling engine in non-ideal polytropic conditions for recovery of LNG cryogenic exergy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2559-2571.
    6. İncili, Veysel & Karaca Dolgun, Gülşah & Keçebaş, Ali & Ural, Tolga, 2023. "Energy and exergy analyses of a coal-fired micro-CHP system coupled engine as a domestic solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    7. Sylwia Myszograj & Dariusz Bocheński & Mirosław Mąkowski & Ewelina Płuciennik-Koropczuk, 2021. "Biogas, Solar and Geothermal Energy—The Way to a Net-Zero Energy Wastewater Treatment Plant—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-15, October.
    8. Gurinderpal Singh & VK Jain & Amanpreet Singh, 2018. "Adaptive network architecture and firefly algorithm for biogas heating model aided by photovoltaic thermal greenhouse system," Energy & Environment, , vol. 29(7), pages 1073-1097, November.
    9. Nami, Hossein & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2020. "Geothermal driven micro-CCHP for domestic application – Exergy, economic and sustainability analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    10. Tumen Ozdil, N. Filiz & Tantekin, Atakan, 2016. "Exergy and exergoeconomic assessments of an electricity production system in a running wastewater treatment plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 390-398.
    11. Ghaebi, Hadi & Yari, Mortaza & Gargari, Saeed Ghavami & Rostamzadeh, Hadi, 2019. "Thermodynamic modeling and optimization of a combined biogas steam reforming system and organic Rankine cycle for coproduction of power and hydrogen," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 87-102.
    12. Dumitrascu Gheorghe & Feidt Michel & Popescu Aristotel & Grigorean Stefan, 2019. "Endoreversible Trigeneration Cycle Design Based on Finite Physical Dimensions Thermodynamics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-21, August.
    13. Schiavon Maia, Djeine Cristina & Niklevicz, Rafael R. & Arioli, Rafael & Frare, Laercio M. & Arroyo, Pedro A. & Gimenes, Marcelino L. & Pereira, Nehemias C., 2017. "Removal of H2S and CO2 from biogas in bench scale and the pilot scale using a regenerable Fe-EDTA solution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 188-194.

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