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Wind resource assessment of the Jordanian southern region

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  • Hrayshat, Eyad S.

Abstract

Wind data in terms of annual, seasonal and diurnal variations at Queira, which is located in the southern part of Jordan was studied and analyzed. For this purpose, long-term wind speed data for a period of 12 years (1990–2001) was used. The analysis showed that the seasonal and diurnal pattern of wind speed matches the electricity load pattern of the location. Higher winds of the order of 6m/s and more were observed during both the summer months of the year (May–August) and peak hours (1100–1500) of the day. The wind duration availability is discussed as the number of hours during which the wind remained in certain wind speed intervals. The possibility of electricity generation from wind power at Queira was carried out using three different wind energy systems of sizes 100, 22kW rated power, and a wind farm consisting of 25 small wind turbines; each of 4kW rated power with hub heights of 20, 30, and 40m. The energy production analysis showed higher production from the wind farm with a 20m hub height than the production from the other two wind turbines. Similarly, the cost analysis showed that the lowest generation costs of 1kWh were obtained for the wind farm compared to the other two wind turbines. The possibility of water pumping using the wind farm was also investigated. The results showed that water pumping using wind turbines is an appropriate alternative for the photovoltaic water pumping in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Hrayshat, Eyad S., 2007. "Wind resource assessment of the Jordanian southern region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(11), pages 1948-1960.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:32:y:2007:i:11:p:1948-1960
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2006.11.008
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    1. Rehman, S. & El-Amin, I.M. & Ahmad, F. & Shaahid, S.M. & Al-Shehri, A.M. & Bakhashwain, J.M., 2007. "Wind power resource assessment for Rafha, Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 937-950, June.
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    3. Hrayshat, Eyad S. & Al-Soud, Mohammed S., 2004. "Potential of solar energy development for water pumping in Jordan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(8), pages 1393-1399.
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    4. Novosel, T. & Ćosić, B. & Pukšec, T. & Krajačić, G. & Duić, N. & Mathiesen, B.V. & Lund, H. & Mustafa, M., 2015. "Integration of renewables and reverse osmosis desalination – Case study for the Jordanian energy system with a high share of wind and photovoltaics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 270-278.
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