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Renewables and institutional quality mitigate environmental degradation in Somalia

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  • Warsame, Abdimalik Ali
  • Sheik-Ali, Ibrahim Abdukadir
  • Mohamed, Jama
  • Sarkodie, Samuel Asumadu

Abstract

Mitigating environmental degradation is a global target for every nation amidst its negative consequences on health, economy, and society. However, little is known about factors associated with reducing environmental pollution in the least developed nations. More specifically, empirical studies on renewables-institutional quality-environmental degradation nexus in Somalia are completely limited in the existing literature. To fill this gap, we investigate the effect of renewables and institutional quality on environmental degradation in Somalia, using data spanning 1990 to 2017. The autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) and granger causality are applied to examine the relationships and causality between parameters of interest. The long-run results demonstrate that renewable energy and institutional quality enhance environmental quality. While growth in capital declines environmental degradation, population growth, and economic development hamper environmental quality. Besides, the granger causality indicates unidirectional causality from institutional quality to environmental degradation. However, no causality is observed from renewable energy to environmental degradation and vice versa. Our empirical assessment suggests good governance that improves institutional quality and energy policies, viz. enhancing the share of renewables in the energy mix.

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  • Warsame, Abdimalik Ali & Sheik-Ali, Ibrahim Abdukadir & Mohamed, Jama & Sarkodie, Samuel Asumadu, 2022. "Renewables and institutional quality mitigate environmental degradation in Somalia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 1184-1191.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:194:y:2022:i:c:p:1184-1191
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.109
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    Cited by:

    1. Zakarie Abdi Warsame & Maria Mohamed Ali & Liban Bile Mohamed & Farhia Hassan Mohamed, 2023. "The Causal Relation between Energy Consumption, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, and Macroeconomic Variables in Somalia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(3), pages 102-110, May.
    2. Hassan Abdikadir Hussein & Abdimalik Ali Warsame, 2023. "Testing Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Somalia: Empirical Evidence from ARDL Technique," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 678-684, September.
    3. Hassan Abdikadir Hussein & Abdimalik Ali Warsame & Galad Mohamed Barre & Mohamed Ahmed Salad, 2023. "The Nexus between Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Degradation in Kenya," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 220-226, November.
    4. Iqra Hassan Mohamud & Ahmed Abdirashid Mohamud, 2023. "The Impact of Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth on Environmental Degradation in Somalia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 533-543, September.

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