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Solar photovoltaic based air cooling system for vehicles

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Listed:
  • Pang, Wei
  • Yu, Hongwen
  • Zhang, Yongzhe
  • Yan, Hui

Abstract

The conventional automotive air conditioning system was driven by internal combustion engine or power battery, which increased the oil consumption and vehicle carbon emission. In this study, a direct current (DC) air conditioning system powered by solar photovoltaic module (PV) has been designed to solve the problem of temperature increasing inside the vehicle when stops in the broiling summer. The purpose of this work is to design a whole DC air conditioning system with R134a as refrigerant, replacing the power source with solar energy. The result shows that the environmental condition in the vehicle has obviously improved by the DC air conditioning system, meeting the requirements of human bodies. In addition, in the experiment, the minimum refrigerating capacity should be ∼1500 W, maintaining the thermal equilibrium inside the vehicle under the sun blazing, when the vehicle stops and no person inside. The work will prompt further research of solar energy and development of solar electric vehicle air conditioning system.

Suggested Citation

  • Pang, Wei & Yu, Hongwen & Zhang, Yongzhe & Yan, Hui, 2019. "Solar photovoltaic based air cooling system for vehicles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 25-31.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:130:y:2019:i:c:p:25-31
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.06.048
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andrés Villarruel-Jaramillo & Manuel Pérez-García & José M. Cardemil & Rodrigo A. Escobar, 2021. "Review of Polygeneration Schemes with Solar Cooling Technologies and Potential Industrial Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-30, October.
    2. Huang, Yuewu & Zhao, Yonggang, 2023. "Performance assessment of a perovskite solar cell-driven thermionic refrigerator hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    3. Srivastava, Raj Shekhar & Kumar, Anuruddh & Thakur, Harishchandra & Vaish, Rahul, 2022. "Solar assisted thermoelectric cooling/heating system for vehicle cabin during parking: A numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 384-403.
    4. Hani Al-Rawashdeh & Ahmad O. Hasan & Hazem A. Al-Shakhanbeh & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah & Mohamed R. Gomaa & Hegazy Rezk, 2021. "Investigation of the Effect of Solar Ventilation on the Cabin Temperature of Vehicles Parked under the Sun," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-21, December.
    5. Nick Rigogiannis & Ioannis Bogatsis & Christos Pechlivanis & Anastasios Kyritsis & Nick Papanikolaou, 2023. "Moving towards Greener Road Transportation: A Review," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(2), pages 1-25, June.
    6. Oh, Myeongchan & Kim, Sung-Min & Park, Hyeong-Dong, 2020. "Estimation of photovoltaic potential of solar bus in an urban area: Case study in Gwanak, Seoul, Korea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1335-1348.
    7. Kim, Hanjin & Ku, Jiyoon & Kim, Sung-Min & Park, Hyeong-Dong, 2022. "A new GIS-based algorithm to estimate photovoltaic potential of solar train: Case study in Gyeongbu line, Korea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 713-729.
    8. Cheng-Jung Yang & Tzu-Chun Yang & Po-Tuan Chen & K. David Huang, 2019. "An Innovative Design of Regional Air Conditioning to Increase Automobile Cabin Energy Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-16, June.

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