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Screening of different species of Scenedesmus isolated from Egyptian freshwater habitats for biodiesel production

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  • El-Sheekh, Mostafa
  • Abomohra, Abd El-Fatah
  • Eladel, Hamed
  • Battah, Mohamed
  • Mohammed, Soha

Abstract

Nowadays, microalgae are widely discussed as a promising feedstock for biodiesel production due to the legitimate concerns about the consequences of using edible oils. Selection of the most suitable microalgal species relies on several key parameters such as growth rate, lipid productivity and fatty acid profile. In the present study, different species of Scenedesmus were isolated and compared for their efficiency as biodiesel feedstocks. S. obliquus showed the highest biomass productivity of 0.102 g CDW L−1 d−1 at stationary phase. However, S. intermedius showed the highest significant lipid content of 400.9 mg g−1 CDW. Regarding lipid productivity, S. obliquus was the most lipid productive strain at stationary phase with up to 24.94 mg L−1 d−1, representing 23.9% significant increase over that of S. intermedius. In addition, cetane number and iodine value of S. obliquus FAMEs were 54.12 and 110.37 g I2/100 g, respectively. Moreover, FAMEs of S. obliquus showed kinematic viscosity and specific gravity of 1.9–6.0 mm2 s−1 and 0.88 g cm−3, respectively, which are in accordance with the international standards. Among the different studied species of Scenedesmus, the present study nominated S. obliquus as a promising renewable feedstock for biodiesel production.

Suggested Citation

  • El-Sheekh, Mostafa & Abomohra, Abd El-Fatah & Eladel, Hamed & Battah, Mohamed & Mohammed, Soha, 2018. "Screening of different species of Scenedesmus isolated from Egyptian freshwater habitats for biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 114-120.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:129:y:2018:i:pa:p:114-120
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.05.099
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mata, Teresa M. & Martins, António A. & Caetano, Nidia. S., 2010. "Microalgae for biodiesel production and other applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 217-232, January.
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    8. Abomohra, Abd El-Fatah & Jin, Wenbiao & Tu, Renjie & Han, Song-Fang & Eid, Mohammed & Eladel, Hamed, 2016. "Microalgal biomass production as a sustainable feedstock for biodiesel: Current status and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 596-606.
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    2. Hany S. EL-Mesery & Abd El-Fatah Abomohra & Chan-Ung Kang & Ji-Kwang Cheon & Bikram Basak & Byong-Hun Jeon, 2019. "Evaluation of Infrared Radiation Combined with Hot Air Convection for Energy-Efficient Drying of Biomass," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-15, July.
    3. Kabir, Faryal & Gulfraz, Muhammad & Raja, Ghazala Kaukab & Inam-ul-Haq, Muhammad & Awais, Muhammad & Mustafa, Muhammad Salman & Khan, Sami Ullah & Tlili, Iskander & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari, 2020. "Screening of native hyper-lipid producing microalgae strains for biomass and lipid production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1295-1307.

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