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Analysis of vehicle’s safety envelope under car-following model

Author

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  • Tang, Tie-Qiao
  • Zhang, Jian
  • Chen, Liang
  • Shang, Hua-Yan

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an improved car-following model to explore the impacts of vehicle’s two safety distances (i.e., the front safety distance and back safety distance) on the traffic safety during the starting process. The numerical results show that our model is prominently safer than the FVD (full velocity difference) model, i.e., our model is better than the FVD model from the perspective of the traffic safety, which shows that each driver should consider his two safety distances during his driving process.

Suggested Citation

  • Tang, Tie-Qiao & Zhang, Jian & Chen, Liang & Shang, Hua-Yan, 2017. "Analysis of vehicle’s safety envelope under car-following model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 474(C), pages 127-133.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:474:y:2017:i:c:p:127-133
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2017.01.076
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Jiao, Shuaiyang & Zhang, Shengrui & Zhou, Bei & Zhang, Lei & Xue, Liyuan, 2021. "Dynamic performance and safety analysis of car-following models considering collision sensitivity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 564(C).
    3. Wang, Zihao & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2018. "Nonlinear analysis for a modified continuum model considering driver’s memory and backward looking effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 508(C), pages 18-27.
    4. Zhou, Tong & Chen, Dong & Zheng, Linjiang & Liu, Weining & He, Yuchu & Liu, Zhongcheng, 2018. "Feedback-based control for coupled map car-following model with time delays on basis of linear discrete-time system," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 512(C), pages 174-185.
    5. Yang, Qiaoli & Shi, Zhongke, 2018. "Effects of the design of waiting areas on the dynamic behavior of queues at signalized intersections," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 509(C), pages 181-195.
    6. Chang, Yinyin & He, Zhiting & Cheng, Rongjun, 2019. "An extended lattice hydrodynamic model considering the driver’s sensory memory and delayed-feedback control," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 522-532.
    7. Hou, Qinzhong & Meng, Xianghai & Leng, Junqiang & Yu, Lu, 2018. "Application of a random effects negative binomial model to examine crash frequency for freeways in China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 509(C), pages 937-944.
    8. Jiao, Yulei & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2019. "Nonlinear analysis for a modified continuum model considering electronic throttle (ET) and backward looking effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).
    9. Hou, Qinzhong & Meng, Xianghai & Huo, Xiaoyan & Cheng, Yuxing & Leng, Junqiang, 2019. "Effects of freeway climbing lane on crash frequency: Application of propensity scores and potential outcomes," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 517(C), pages 246-256.

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