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China’s airline consolidation and its effects on domestic airline networks and competition

Author

Listed:
  • Shaw, Shih-Lung
  • Lu, Feng
  • Chen, Jie
  • Zhou, Chenghu

Abstract

Air transportation in China has experienced tremendous growth and major reforms in the past three decades. While there is a large literature on airline liberalization, publications about China are limited. As China transforms from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, how closely has China followed the practice of liberalizing the airline industry seen in other countries around the world? This paper offers a review of air transportation development in China and compares China’s approach with other countries. In particular, this study examines the impact of the government-led airline consolidation of 2002 upon domestic network structure and competition.

Suggested Citation

  • Shaw, Shih-Lung & Lu, Feng & Chen, Jie & Zhou, Chenghu, 2009. "China’s airline consolidation and its effects on domestic airline networks and competition," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 293-305.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:17:y:2009:i:4:p:293-305
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2009.02.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Jiaoe & Mo, Huihui & Wang, Fahui, 2014. "Evolution of air transport network of China 1930–2012," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 145-158.
    2. Koo, Tay T.R. & Lohmann, Gui, 2013. "The spatial effects of domestic aviation deregulation: a comparative study of Australian and Brazilian seat capacity, 1986–2010," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 52-62.
    3. repec:dau:papers:123456789/6792 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Stephen Gibbons & Wenjie Wu, 2020. "Airports, access and local economic performance: evidence from China [Are Chinese cities too small?]," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 20(4), pages 903-937.
    5. Chow, Clement Kong Wing & Tsui, Wai Hong Kan, 2017. "Organizational learning, operating costs and airline consolidation policy in the Chinese airline industry," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 108-118.
    6. Dobruszkes, Frédéric & Wang, Jiaoe, 2019. "Developing a low-cost airline in a semi-protected regime: Comparing China to Europe and the US," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 48-58.
    7. Benoit Chèze & Pascal Gastineau & Julien Chevallier, 2010. "Forecasting air traffic and corresponding jet-fuel demande until 2025," Working Papers hal-02489878, HAL.
    8. Daramola, Adebukola & Jaja, Chioma, 2011. "Liberalization and changing spatial configurations in Nigeria’s domestic air transport network," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 1198-1209.
    9. Chèze, Benoît & Gastineau, Pascal & Chevallier, Julien, 2011. "Forecasting world and regional aviation jet fuel demands to the mid-term (2025)," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(9), pages 5147-5158, September.
    10. Maria Sartzetaki & Dimitrios Dimitriou & Aristi Karagkouni, 2019. "Optimum Allocation of Time Resources For Transport Operation Enterprises," International Journal of Business Research and Management (IJBRM), Computer Science Journals (CSC Journals), vol. 10(3), pages 29-43, October.
    11. O'Connor, Kevin, 2019. "The historical foundations of the Asia Pacific air service network," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    12. Dong, Zhengbin & Wu, Wenjie, 2015. "Exploring the geography of China's airport networks: a hybrid complex-network approach," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 64508, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    13. Frédéric Dobruszkes & Jiaoe Wang, 2019. "Developing a low-cost airline in a semi-protected regime: Comparing China to Europe and the US," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/286424, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    14. Jiaoe Wang & Haoran Yang & Han Wang, 2019. "The Evolution of China’s International Aviation Markets from a Policy Perspective on Air Passenger Flows," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-15, June.
    15. Wang, Jiaoe & Mo, Huihui & Wang, Fahui & Jin, Fengjun, 2011. "Exploring the network structure and nodal centrality of China’s air transport network: A complex network approach," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 712-721.
    16. Lei, Zheng & O’Connell, John F., 2011. "The evolving landscape of Chinese aviation policies and impact of a deregulating environment on Chinese carriers," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 829-839.
    17. Yan, Jia & Fu, Xiaowen & Oum, Tae Hoon & Wang, Kun, 2019. "Airline horizontal mergers and productivity: Empirical evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 358-376.
    18. Oliveira, Alessandro V.M. & Lohmann, Gui & Costa, Tiago G., 2016. "Network concentration and airport congestion in a post de-regulation context: A case study of Brazil 2000–2010," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 33-44.
    19. Hans Huber, 2016. "Network structure, capacity growth and route hierarchies: the case of China’s air traffic system revisited," Transportation Planning and Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(7), pages 712-729, October.
    20. Wang, Jiaoe & Bonilla, David & Banister, David, 2016. "Air deregulation in China and its impact on airline competition 1994–2012," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 12-23.
    21. Ryerson, Megan S. & Ge, Xin, 2014. "The role of turboprops in China’s growing aviation system," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 133-144.
    22. Wang Liao & Xiaoshu Cao & Shengchao Li, 2019. "Competition and Sustainability Development of a Multi-Airport Region: A Case Study of the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-21, May.
    23. Chang, Yu-Chun & Hsu, Chia-Jui & Lin, Jenn-Rong, 2011. "A historic move – the opening of direct flights between Taiwan and China," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 255-264.
    24. Lin, Jingyi, 2012. "Network analysis of China’s aviation system, statistical and spatial structure," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 109-117.
    25. repec:dau:papers:123456789/6794 is not listed on IDEAS

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