IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joreco/v31y2016icp355-360.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Are reward cards just a business deal? The role of calculative versus emotional card commitment in driving store loyalty

Author

Listed:
  • Pandit, Ameet
  • Vilches-Montero, Sonia

Abstract

Recent research has challenged the wide-spread use of reward cards in the retail/service sector by arguing that in many cases, they offer rewards that fail to add value and increase loyalty to the store (Leenheer et al., 2007; Meyer-Waarden, 2015). Consequently, researchers have examined a variety of loyalty programs in order to determine which specific designs have a greater impact on the program's performance (Bruegelmans et al., 2015; Meyer-Waarden, 2015). The underlying assumption of this view is that consumers will favour those programs which offer the “best deal†, potentially excluding the role of consumers’ affects in forming loyalty. In contrast to this view, this research draws on attachment theory to develop and test a more integrative model which concurrently assesses how consumers’ emotional, normative and calculative commitment to the card impacts store loyalty. We demonstrate that it is not calculative but emotional commitment that drives store loyalty in the long term. We conclude by discussing the theoretical and managerial implications of our findings, which collectively call managers to rethink current CRM practices that emphasizes rewards as a driver of customer loyalty.

Suggested Citation

  • Pandit, Ameet & Vilches-Montero, Sonia, 2016. "Are reward cards just a business deal? The role of calculative versus emotional card commitment in driving store loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 355-360.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:31:y:2016:i:c:p:355-360
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.05.001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698915301788
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.05.001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chai, Joe Choon Yean & Malhotra, Naresh K. & Alpert, Frank, 2015. "A two-dimensional model of trust–value–loyalty in service relationships," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 23-31.
    2. Grisaffe, Douglas B. & Nguyen, Hieu P., 2011. "Antecedents of emotional attachment to brands," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 64(10), pages 1052-1059, October.
    3. Kim, Hye-Young & Lee, Min-Young, 2010. "Emotional loyalty and share of wallet: A contingency approach," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 17(5), pages 333-339.
    4. Demoulin, Nathalie T.M. & Zidda, Pietro, 2008. "On the impact of loyalty cards on store loyalty: Does the customers’ satisfaction with the reward scheme matter?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 15(5), pages 386-398.
    5. Geyskens, I. & Steenkamp, J.E.B.M. & Scheer, L.K. & Kumar, N., 1996. "The effects of trust and interdependence on relationship commitment : A trans-Atlantic study," Other publications TiSEM ef7c8d6c-963d-4ee7-8576-9, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    6. Lars Meyer-Waarden, 2015. "Effects of loyalty program rewards on store loyalty," Post-Print halshs-01260493, HAL.
    7. Paladino, Angela & Pandit, Ameet P., 2012. "Competing on service and branding in the renewable electricity sector," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 378-388.
    8. Frank May & Caglar Irmak, 2014. "Licensing Indulgence in the Present by Distorting Memories of Past Behavior," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 41(3), pages 624-641.
    9. Els Breugelmans & Tammo Bijmolt & Jie Zhang & Leonardo Basso & Matilda Dorotic & Praveen Kopalle & Alec Minnema & Willem Mijnlieff & Nancy Wünderlich, 2015. "Advancing research on loyalty programs: a future research agenda," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 26(2), pages 127-139, June.
    10. Marinao Artigas, Enrique & Vilches-Montero, Sonia & Chasco Yrigoyen, Coro, 2015. "Antecedents of tourism destination reputation: The mediating role of familiarity," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 147-152.
    11. Nagengast, Liane & Evanschitzky, Heiner & Blut, Markus & Rudolph, Thomas, 2014. "New Insights in the Moderating Effect of Switching Costs on the Satisfaction–Repurchase Behavior Link," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 90(3), pages 408-427.
    12. Sandra Streukens & Ko de Ruyter, 2004. "Reconsidering Nonlinearity and Asymmetry in Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Models: An Empirical Study in Three Retail Service Settings," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 15(2_3), pages 99-111, July.
    13. Meyer-Waarden, Lars, 2015. "Effects of loyalty program rewards on store loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 22-32.
    14. Sandro Castaldo & Katia Premazzi & Fabrizio Zerbini, 2010. "The Meaning(s) of Trust. A Content Analysis on the Diverse Conceptualizations of Trust in Scholarly Research on Business Relationships," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 96(4), pages 657-668, November.
    15. N. Demoulin & P. Zidda, 2008. "On the impact of loyalty cards on store loyalty:does the customers' satisfaction with the reward scheme matter?," Post-Print hal-00285809, HAL.
    16. Ruth N. Bolton, 1998. "A Dynamic Model of the Duration of the Customer's Relationship with a Continuous Service Provider: The Role of Satisfaction," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 17(1), pages 45-65.
    17. Praveen K. Kopalle & Yacheng Sun & Scott A. Neslin & Baohong Sun & Vanitha Swaminathan, 2012. "The Joint Sales Impact of Frequency Reward and Customer Tier Components of Loyalty Programs," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 31(2), pages 216-235, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Yanyan & Mandler, Timo & Meyer-Waarden, Lars, 2021. "Three decades of research on loyalty programs: A literature review and future research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 179-197.
    2. Vilches-Montero, Sonia & Nik Hashim, Nik Mohd Hazrul & Pandit, Ameet & Bravo-Olavarria, Renzo, 2018. "Using the senses to evaluate aesthetic products at the point of sale: The moderating role of consumers’ goals," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 82-90.
    3. Mimouni Chaabane, Aida & Pez, Virginie, 2017. "“Make me feel special†: Are hierarchical loyalty programs a panacea for all brands? The role of brand concept," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 108-117.
    4. Ree Chan Ho & Muslim Amin, 2023. "Exploring the role of commitment in potential absorptive capacity and its impact on new financial product knowledge: a social media banking perspective," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 28(3), pages 585-598, September.
    5. Lin, Chen & Bowman, Douglas, 2022. "The impact of introducing a customer loyalty program on category sales and profitability," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Vilches-Montero, Sonia & Pandit, Ameet & Bravo-Olavarria, Renzo & Chao, Chih-Wei (Fred), 2018. "What loyal women (and men) want: The role of gender and loyalty program characteristics in driving store loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 64-70.
    7. Khan, Imran & Hollebeek, Linda D. & Fatma, Mobin & Islam, Jamid Ul & Riivits-Arkonsuo, Iivi, 2020. "Customer experience and commitment in retailing: Does customer age matter?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hu, Xin & He, Liuyi & Liu, Junjun, 2022. "Status reinforcing: Unintended rating bias on online shopping platforms," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    2. Mimouni Chaabane, Aida & Pez, Virginie, 2017. "“Make me feel special†: Are hierarchical loyalty programs a panacea for all brands? The role of brand concept," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 108-117.
    3. Vilches-Montero, Sonia & Pandit, Ameet & Bravo-Olavarria, Renzo & Chao, Chih-Wei (Fred), 2018. "What loyal women (and men) want: The role of gender and loyalty program characteristics in driving store loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 64-70.
    4. Chen, Yanyan & Mandler, Timo & Meyer-Waarden, Lars, 2021. "Three decades of research on loyalty programs: A literature review and future research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 179-197.
    5. Coelho do Vale, Rita & Verga Matos, Pedro & Caiado, Jorge, 2016. "The impact of private labels on consumer store loyalty: An integrative perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 179-188.
    6. Gabel, Sebastian & Guhl, Daniel, 2022. "Comparing the effectiveness of rewards and individually targeted coupons in loyalty programs," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 98(3), pages 395-411.
    7. Alex Belli & Anne-Maree O’Rourke & François A. Carrillat & Ljubomir Pupovac & Valentyna Melnyk & Ekaterina Napolova, 2022. "40 years of loyalty programs: how effective are they? Generalizations from a meta-analysis," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 50(1), pages 147-173, January.
    8. Azeem, Muhammad Masood & Baker, Derek & Villano, Renato A. & Mounter, Stuart & Griffith, Garry, 2018. "Food shoppers’ share of wallet: A small city case in a changing competitive environment," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 119-130.
    9. Sonja Fourie & Michael Goldman & Michael McCall, 2023. "Designing for loyalty programme effectiveness in the financial services industry," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 28(3), pages 502-525, September.
    10. Mencarelli, Rémi & Lombart, Cindy, 2017. "Influences of the perceived value on actual repurchasing behavior: Empirical exploration in a retailing context," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 12-21.
    11. Bahri-Ammari, Nedra & Bilgihan, Anil, 2017. "The effects of distributive, procedural, and interactional justice on customer retention: An empirical investigation in the mobile telecom industry in Tunisia," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 89-100.
    12. Lin, Chen & Bowman, Douglas, 2022. "The impact of introducing a customer loyalty program on category sales and profitability," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    13. Nishio, Kazuki & Hoshino, Takahiro, 2022. "Joint modeling of effects of customer tier program on customer purchase duration and purchase amount," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    14. Filipe, Sandra & Marques, Susana Henriques & Salgueiro, Maria de Fátima, 2017. "Customers' relationship with their grocery store: Direct and moderating effects from store format and loyalty programs," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 78-88.
    15. Faramarzi, Ashkan & Bhattacharya, Abhi, 2021. "The economic worth of loyalty programs: An event study analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 313-323.
    16. Russo, Ivan & Confente, Ilenia & Gligor, David M. & Autry, Chad W., 2016. "To be or not to be (loyal): Is there a recipe for customer loyalty in the B2B context?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 888-896.
    17. Bies, Suzanne M.T.A. & Bronnenberg, Bart J. & Gijsbrechts, Els, 2021. "How push messaging impacts consumer spending and reward redemption in store-loyalty programs," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 877-899.
    18. Bies, Suzanne, 2022. "Examining the effectiveness of activation techniques on consumer behavior in temporary loyalty programs," Other publications TiSEM ade86df3-4846-4318-938f-a, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    19. Sharma, Dheeraj & Verma, Varsha, 2014. "Psychological and economic considerations of rewards programs," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(6), pages 924-932.
    20. Bazargan, Amirhossein & Karray, Salma & Zolfaghari, Saeed, 2017. "Modeling reward expiry for loyalty programs in a competitive market," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 352-364.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:31:y:2016:i:c:p:355-360. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-retailing-and-consumer-services .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.