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Information externalities in the credit market and the spell of credit rationing

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  • Albertazzi, Ugo
  • Bottero, Margherita
  • Sene, Gabriele

Abstract

We present the first empirical study of loan searching strategies and loan granting decisions in a context where banks observe whether applicants have unsuccessfully applied for credit to other lenders in the past. Our identification strategy benefits from the use of granular data on loan applications and exploits the fact that evaluating lenders observe only the rejections received by a borrower up to six months before the current application. We document that past rejections diminish the probability of approval and increase the probability that a loan search is interrupted.

Suggested Citation

  • Albertazzi, Ugo & Bottero, Margherita & Sene, Gabriele, 2017. "Information externalities in the credit market and the spell of credit rationing," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 61-70.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinin:v:30:y:2017:i:c:p:61-70
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfi.2016.09.004
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    Cited by:

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    3. Amanda Carmignani & Guido de Blasio & Cristina Demma & Alessio D'Ignazio, 2021. "Urbanization and firm access to credit," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(3), pages 597-622, June.
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    6. Accetturo, Antonio & Barboni, Giorgia & Cascarano, Michele & Garcia-Appendini, Emilia, 2020. "Cultural Proximity and the Formation of Lending Relationships," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 514, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    7. Thorsten Beck & Patrick Behr & Raquel de Freitas Oliveira, 2023. "Information Sharing, Access to Finance, Loan Contract Design, and the Labor Market," Working Papers Series 580, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department.
    8. Amanda Carmignani & Guido de Blasio & Cristina Demma & Alessio D'Ignazio, 2019. "Urban agglomerations and firm access to credit," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1222, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    9. Andini, Monica & Boldrini, Michela & Ciani, Emanuele & de Blasio, Guido & D'Ignazio, Alessio & Paladini, Andrea, 2022. "Machine learning in the service of policy targeting: The case of public credit guarantees," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 434-475.
    10. Accetturo, Antonio & Barboni, Giorgia & Cascarano, Michele & Garcia-Appendini, Emilia, 2023. "The role of culture in firm-bank matching," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sequential lending decisions; Credit supply; Winner’s curse; Informational spillover;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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