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Just like a fine wine? Age, emotional intelligence, and cross-cultural adjustment

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  • Wechtler, Heidi
  • Koveshnikov, Alexei
  • Dejoux, Cecile

Abstract

In this study, we use socioemotional selectivity theory to shed light on the role of expatriates’ age in the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and cross-cultural adjustment (CCA) of expatriates on assignment. We test our hypotheses using hierarchical regression models and a sample of 254 French expatriate managers. Our analysis reveals a number of interesting findings. First, we find that age is a facilitator of regulation and utilization of emotions on general living adjustment and of regulation of emotions on interactional adjustment. Second, our complementary analyses show that expatriates’ prior expatriation experience affects the relationship between EI and CCA differently and less prominently than age. Overall, our analysis is one of the first attempts to provide a more detailed theoretical understanding of the relationships between age, expatriation experience, EI and CCA in the context of expatriation.

Suggested Citation

  • Wechtler, Heidi & Koveshnikov, Alexei & Dejoux, Cecile, 2015. "Just like a fine wine? Age, emotional intelligence, and cross-cultural adjustment," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 409-418.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:iburev:v:24:y:2015:i:3:p:409-418
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2014.09.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Koveshnikov, Alexei & Wechtler, Heidi & Dejoux, Cecile, 2014. "Cross-cultural adjustment of expatriates: The role of emotional intelligence and gender," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 362-371.
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    5. Kim, Kwanghyun & Slocum Jr., John W., 2008. "Individual differences and expatriate assignment effectiveness: The case of U.S.-based Korean expatriates," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 109-126, January.
    6. Margaret A Shaffer & David A Harrison & K Matthew Gilley, 1999. "Dimensions, Determinants, and Differences in the Expatriate Adjustment Process," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 30(3), pages 557-581, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ying Kai Liao & Wann-Yih Wu & Tuan Cong Dao & Thi-Minh Ngoc Luu, 2021. "The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Cultural Adaptability on Cross-Cultural Adjustment and Performance with the Mediating Effect of Cross-Cultural Competence: A Study of Expatriates in Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Leonidas C. Leonidou & Bilge Aykol & Jorma Larimo & Lida Kyrgidou & Paul Christodoulides, 2021. "Enhancing International Buyer-Seller Relationship Quality and Long-Term Orientation Using Emotional Intelligence: The Moderating Role of Foreign Culture," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 61(3), pages 365-402, June.

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