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An emissions trading scheme design for power industries facing price regulation

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  • Kim, Yong-Gun
  • Lim, Jong-Soo

Abstract

The electricity market, monopolistic in nature, with government price regulation, poses a serious challenge for policy makers with respect to the cost-effectiveness of emissions trading, particularly in Asian countries. This paper argues that a cap-and-trade regulatory system for indirect emissions combined with a rate-based allocation system for direct emissions can achieve market efficiency even in the presence of price and quantity controls in the electricity market. This particular policy mix could provide appropriate incentives for industries to reduce their electricity consumption while inducing power producers to reduce their direct carbon emissions cost-effectively in conditions where there is strict government control of electricity prices. Another advantage of the suggested policy mix is that it allows carbon leakage in cross-border power trades to be effectively eliminated.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Yong-Gun & Lim, Jong-Soo, 2014. "An emissions trading scheme design for power industries facing price regulation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 84-90.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:75:y:2014:i:c:p:84-90
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2014.07.011
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    1. Munnings, Clayton & Morgenstern, Richard D. & Wang, Zhongmin & Liu, Xu, 2016. "Assessing the design of three carbon trading pilot programs in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 688-699.
    2. Wang, M. & Zhou, P., 2017. "Does emission permit allocation affect CO2 cost pass-through? A theoretical analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 140-146.
    3. Ju, Yiyi & Fujikawa, Kiyoshi, 2019. "Modeling the cost transmission mechanism of the emission trading scheme in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 172-182.
    4. Sunghee Shim & Jiwoong Lee, 2016. "Covering Indirect Emissions Mitigates Market Power in Carbon Markets: The Case of South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-11, June.
    5. Yong-Gun Kim & Jong-Soo Lim, 2021. "Treatment of indirect emissions from the power sector in Korean emissions trading system," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 23(3), pages 581-592, July.
    6. Li, Yan & Feng, Tian-tian & Liu, Li-li & Zhang, Meng-xi, 2023. "How do the electricity market and carbon market interact and achieve integrated development?--A bibliometric-based review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    7. Hyungna Oh & Junwon Hyon & Jin-Oh Kim, 2017. "Korea’s approach to overcoming difficulties in adopting the emission trading scheme," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(8), pages 947-961, November.
    8. Karsten Neuhoff & Roland Ismer & William Acworth & Andrzej Ancygier & Carolyn Fischer & Manuel Haussner & Hanna-Liisa Kangas & Yong-Gun Kim & Clayton Munnings & Anne Owen & Stephan Pauliuk & Oliver Sa, 2016. "Eine Option für den Emissionshandel nach 2020: Einbeziehung des Konsums emissionsintensiver Materialien; Ergebnisse eines Forschungsprojektes des Netzwerkes Climate Strategies," DIW Berlin: Politikberatung kompakt, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, volume 111, number pbk111, January.
    9. Tang, Ling & Wang, Haohan & Li, Ling & Yang, Kaitong & Mi, Zhifu, 2020. "Quantitative models in emission trading system research: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    10. You-hua Chen & Chan Wang & Pu-yan Nie, 2020. "Emission regulation of conventional energy-intensive industries," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 3723-3737, April.
    11. Apoorva Gurtu & Vidhisha Vyas & Amulya Gurtu, 2022. "Emissions Reduction Policies and Their Effects on Economy," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, September.
    12. Wen, Wen & Zhou, P. & Zhang, Fuqiang, 2018. "Carbon emissions abatement: Emissions trading vs consumer awareness," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 34-47.
    13. Clayton Munnings & William Acworth & Oliver Sartor & Yong-Gun Kim & Karsten Neuhoff, 2016. "Pricing Carbon Consumption: A Review of an Emerging Trend," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1620, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    14. Qianwen Yu & Zehao Sun & Junyuan Shen & Xia Xu & Xiangnan Chen, 2023. "Interactive Allocation of Water Pollutant Initial Emission Rights in a Basin under Total Amount Control: A Leader-Follower Hierarchical Decision Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-25, January.
    15. Inha Oh & Yeongjun Yeo & Jeong-Dong Lee, 2015. "Efficiency versus Equality: Comparing Design Options for Indirect Emissions Accounting in the Korean Emissions Trading Scheme," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-21, November.

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