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Groups in conflict: Private and public prizes

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  • Mayoral, Laura
  • Ray, Debraj

Abstract

This paper studies costly conflict over private and public goods. Oil is an example of the former, political and civil rights an example of the latter. Our theory predicts that groups in conflict are likely to be small when the prize is private, and large when the prize is public. We examine these implications empirically using a global dataset of conflict at the ethnic group level. Our theoretical predictions find significant confirmation in this setting, and the analysis sheds new light on group size and collective action in the context of violent conflict.

Suggested Citation

  • Mayoral, Laura & Ray, Debraj, 2022. "Groups in conflict: Private and public prizes," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:154:y:2022:i:c:s0304387821001231
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102759
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Rusch, Hannes, 2023. "The logic of human intergroup conflict:," Research Memorandum 014, Maastricht University, Graduate School of Business and Economics (GSBE).

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