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Experimental energy analysis of a stand-alone photovoltaic-based water pumping installation

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  • Kaldellis, J.K.
  • Meidanis, E.
  • Zafirakis, D.

Abstract

Maturity of the photovoltaic (PV) technology is emphasized by the numerous types of applications encountered nowadays. One of the most interesting applications, however, is the use of PV units for pumping water, i.e. the implementation of PV pumping systems (PVPSs) in order to cover both irrigation and potable water needs, especially in remote areas where connection to the local grid is not always feasible. To further establish the utilization of such systems, the performance of a typical PVPS is currently examined. For this purpose, both the efficiency of the system and the ability to transfer water are determined. Detailed measurements provided by a series of experiments are used, while for increased reliability of the results presented, an error analysis is accordingly carried out. Finally, from the results obtained, one may argue that a similar PVPS not only comprises an environmentally friendly solution but also contributes substantially to the satisfaction of remote communities’ water consumption needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaldellis, J.K. & Meidanis, E. & Zafirakis, D., 2011. "Experimental energy analysis of a stand-alone photovoltaic-based water pumping installation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4556-4562.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:12:p:4556-4562
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.05.036
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    6. Sui, Quan & Wei, Fanrong & Zhang, Rui & Lin, Xiangning & Tong, Ning & Wang, Zhixun & Li, Zhengtian, 2019. "Optimal use of electric energy oriented water-electricity combined supply system for the building-integrated-photovoltaics community," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 549-558.
    7. de Oliveira e Silva, Guilherme & Hendrick, Patrick, 2016. "Pumped hydro energy storage in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1242-1250.
    8. Muhsen, Dhiaa Halboot & Khatib, Tamer & Nagi, Farrukh, 2017. "A review of photovoltaic water pumping system designing methods, control strategies and field performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 70-86.
    9. Meunier, Simon & Heinrich, Matthias & Quéval, Loïc & Cherni, Judith A. & Vido, Lionel & Darga, Arouna & Dessante, Philippe & Multon, Bernard & Kitanidis, Peter K. & Marchand, Claude, 2019. "A validated model of a photovoltaic water pumping system for off-grid rural communities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 580-591.
    10. Gopal, C. & Mohanraj, M. & Chandramohan, P. & Chandrasekar, P., 2013. "Renewable energy source water pumping systems—A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 351-370.
    11. Ji, Jie & Wang, Yanqiu & Yuan, Weiqi & Sun, Wei & He, Wei & Guo, Chao, 2014. "Experimental comparison of two PV direct-coupled solar water heating systems with the traditional system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 110-118.
    12. Fu, Huide & Li, Guiqiang & Li, Fubing, 2019. "Performance comparison of photovoltaic/thermal solar water heating systems with direct-coupled photovoltaic pump, traditional pump and natural circulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 463-472.
    13. Kaldellis, John & Zafirakis, Dimitrios, 2012. "Experimental investigation of the optimum photovoltaic panels’ tilt angle during the summer period," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 305-314.
    14. Gao, Xuerui & Liu, Jiahong & Zhang, Jun & Yan, Jinyue & Bao, Shujun & Xu, He & Qin, Tao, 2013. "Feasibility evaluation of solar photovoltaic pumping irrigation system based on analysis of dynamic variation of groundwater table," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 182-193.
    15. Chandel, S.S. & Nagaraju Naik, M. & Chandel, Rahul, 2015. "Review of solar photovoltaic water pumping system technology for irrigation and community drinking water supplies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 1084-1099.
    16. Vezin, T. & Meunier, S. & Quéval, L. & Cherni, J.A. & Vido, L. & Darga, A. & Dessante, P. & Kitanidis, P.K. & Marchand, C., 2020. "Borehole water level model for photovoltaic water pumping systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).

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