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The effects of changes in the UK energy demand and environmental legislation on atmospheric pollution by carbon dioxide

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  • Blakemore, F. B.
  • Davies, C.
  • Isaac, J. G.

Abstract

It has been demonstrated that the combustion of fossil fuel accounts for 97% of the carbon dioxide generated in the UK. The demand for primary energy over the 1970-1994 period has only marginally increased, however the demand for natural gas which has a significantly lower carbon content per unit of energy than other fuels accounts largely for the lowering of carbon dioxide emissions. The enactment UK/EU Environmental Legislation coupled with World Agreements accounts for a significant lowering of carbon dioxide emissions over this period. Future predictions suggest that a further downturn in carbon dioxide emissions will take place over the 1990-2000 period, followed by a pronounced increase over the 2000-2020 period. The expansion of the use of CCGT and/or the introduction of the IGCC and the SUPC in the power generating sector provides an opportunity for a further reduction in carbon dioxide emissions.©

Suggested Citation

  • Blakemore, F. B. & Davies, C. & Isaac, J. G., 1998. "The effects of changes in the UK energy demand and environmental legislation on atmospheric pollution by carbon dioxide," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(4), pages 273-303, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:59:y:1998:i:4:p:273-303
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hsiao, Frank S. T. & Hsiao, Mei-Chu Wang, 1985. "Elasticities, ratios and energy modelling," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 7(3), pages 153-158, July.
    2. Proops, John LR & Gay, Philip W & Speck, Stefan & Schroder, Thomas, 1996. "The lifetime pollution implications of various types of electricity generation. An input-output analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 229-237, March.
    3. Kouris, G., 1976. "The determinants of energy demand in the EEC area," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 343-355, December.
    4. Blakemore, F. B. & Davies, C. & Isaac, J. G., 1994. "UK energy market: An analysis of energy demands. Part II: Application of econometric models to the UK sector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(3), pages 279-291.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sun, Zhongwei & Wang, Shengwei & Zhou, Qulan & Hui, Shi'en, 2010. "Experimental study on desulfurization efficiency and gas-liquid mass transfer in a new liquid-screen desulfurization system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(5), pages 1505-1512, May.
    2. Blakemore, F. B. & Davies, C. & Isaac, J. G., 1999. "Effects of changes in the UK energy demand and environmental legislation on atmospheric pollution by sulphur dioxide," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(4), pages 283-295, April.
    3. Blakemore, F. B. & Davies, C. & Isaac, J. G., 2001. "Effects of changes in the UK energy-demand and environmental legislation on atmospheric pollution by oxides of nitrogen and black smoke," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(1), pages 83-117, January.

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