IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v146y2015icp174-183.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An effort to enhance hydrogen energy share in a compression ignition engine under dual-fuel mode using low temperature combustion strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Chintala, V.
  • Subramanian, K.A.

Abstract

A limited hydrogen (H2) energy share due to knocking is the major hurdle for effective utilization of H2 in compression ignition (CI) engines under dual-fuel operation. The present study aims at improvement of H2 energy share in a 7.4kW direct injection CI engine under dual-fuel mode with two low temperature combustion (LTC) strategies; (i) retarded pilot fuel injection timing and (ii) water injection. Experiments were carried out under conventional strategies of diesel dual-fuel mode (DDM) and B20 dual-fuel mode (BDM); and LTC strategies of retarded injection timing dual-fuel mode (RDM) and water injected dual-fuel mode (WDM). The results explored that the H2 energy share increased significantly from 18% with conventional DDM to 24, and 36% with RDM, and WDM respectively. The energy efficiency increased with increasing H2 energy share under dual-fuel operation; however, for a particular energy share of 18% H2, it decreased from 34.8% with DDM to 33.7% with BDM, 32.7% with WDM and 29.9% with RDM. At 18% H2 energy share, oxides of nitrogen emission decreased by 37% with RDM and 32% with WDM as compared to conventional DDM due to reduction of in-cylinder temperature, while it increased slightly about 5% with BDM. It is emerged from the study that water injection technique is the viable option among all other strategies to enhance the H2 energy share in the engine with a slight penalty of increase in smoke, hydrocarbon, and carbon monoxide emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Chintala, V. & Subramanian, K.A., 2015. "An effort to enhance hydrogen energy share in a compression ignition engine under dual-fuel mode using low temperature combustion strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 174-183.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:146:y:2015:i:c:p:174-183
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.01.110
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261915001464
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.01.110?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tauzia, Xavier & Maiboom, Alain & Shah, Samiur Rahman, 2010. "Experimental study of inlet manifold water injection on combustion and emissions of an automotive direct injection Diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3628-3639.
    2. Chandran Govindaraju, V.G.R. & Tang, Chor Foon, 2013. "The dynamic links between CO2 emissions, economic growth and coal consumption in China and India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 310-318.
    3. Liu, Jie & Yang, Fuyuan & Wang, Hewu & Ouyang, Minggao & Hao, Shougang, 2013. "Effects of pilot fuel quantity on the emissions characteristics of a CNG/diesel dual fuel engine with optimized pilot injection timing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 201-206.
    4. Ryu, Kyunghyun, 2013. "Effects of pilot injection timing on the combustion and emissions characteristics in a diesel engine using biodiesel–CNG dual fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 721-730.
    5. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Subramanian, K.A., 2013. "A CFD (computational fluid dynamics) study for optimization of gas injector orientation for performance improvement of a dual-fuel diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 709-721.
    6. Adnan, R. & Masjuki, H.H. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2012. "Performance and emission analysis of hydrogen fueled compression ignition engine with variable water injection timing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 416-426.
    7. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Subramanian, K.A., 2014. "Assessment of maximum available work of a hydrogen fueled compression ignition engine using exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 162-175.
    8. Zhen, Xudong & Wang, Yang & Xu, Shuaiqing & Zhu, Yongsheng & Tao, Chengjun & Xu, Tao & Song, Mingzhi, 2012. "The engine knock analysis – An overview," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 628-636.
    9. Saravanan, N. & Nagarajan, G., 2010. "Performance and emission studies on port injection of hydrogen with varied flow rates with Diesel as an ignition source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2218-2229, July.
    10. Pongthanaisawan, Jakapong & Sorapipatana, Chumnong, 2013. "Greenhouse gas emissions from Thailand’s transport sector: Trends and mitigation options," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 288-298.
    11. Escher, W.J.D., 1994. "Hydrogen as a transportation fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(2-3), pages 201-226.
    12. Wu, Horng-Wen & Wu, Zhan-Yi, 2013. "Using Taguchi method on combustion performance of a diesel engine with diesel/biodiesel blend and port-inducting H2," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 362-370.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chintala, V. & Subramanian, K.A., 2015. "Experimental investigations on effect of different compression ratios on enhancement of maximum hydrogen energy share in a compression ignition engine under dual-fuel mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 448-462.
    2. Rosha, Pali & Dhir, Amit & Mohapatra, Saroj Kumar, 2018. "Influence of gaseous fuel induction on the various engine characteristics of a dual fuel compression ignition engine: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3333-3349.
    3. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Subramanian, K.A., 2017. "A comprehensive review on utilization of hydrogen in a compression ignition engine under dual fuel mode," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 472-491.
    4. Chintala, V. & Subramanian, K.A., 2017. "Experimental investigation of autoignition of hydrogen-air charge in a compression ignition engine under dual-fuel mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 197-209.
    5. Najafi, Bahman & Akbarian, Eivaz & Lashkarpour, S. Mehdi & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Ghaziaskar, Hassan S. & Tabatabaei, Meisam, 2019. "Modeling of a dual fueled diesel engine operated by a novel fuel containing glycerol triacetate additive and biodiesel using artificial neural network tuned by genetic algorithm to reduce engine emiss," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1128-1137.
    6. Ehteshami, S. Mohsen Mousavi & Vignesh, S. & Rasheed, R.K.A. & Chan, S.H., 2016. "Numerical investigations on ethanol electrolysis for production of pure hydrogen from renewable sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 388-393.
    7. Su, Teng & Ji, Changwei & Wang, Shuofeng & Shi, Lei & Yang, Jinxin & Cong, Xiaoyu, 2017. "Investigation on performance of a hydrogen-gasoline rotary engine at part load and lean conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 683-691.
    8. Wang, Shuofeng & Ji, Changwei & Zhang, Bo & Cong, Xiaoyu & Liu, Xiaolong, 2016. "Effect of CO2 dilution on combustion and emissions characteristics of the hydrogen-enriched gasoline engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 118-126.
    9. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Subramanian, K.A., 2016. "CFD analysis on effect of localized in-cylinder temperature on nitric oxide (NO) emission in a compression ignition engine under hydrogen-diesel dual-fuel mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 470-488.
    10. Rimkus, Alfredas & Matijošius, Jonas & Bogdevičius, Marijonas & Bereczky, Ákos & Török, Ádám, 2018. "An investigation of the efficiency of using O2 and H2 (hydrooxile gas -HHO) gas additives in a ci engine operating on diesel fuel and biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 640-651.
    11. Lotfan, S. & Ghiasi, R. Akbarpour & Fallah, M. & Sadeghi, M.H., 2016. "ANN-based modeling and reducing dual-fuel engine’s challenging emissions by multi-objective evolutionary algorithm NSGA-II," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 91-99.
    12. Wang, Yang & Wei, Lixia & Yao, Mingfa, 2016. "A theoretical investigation of the effects of the low-temperature reforming products on the combustion of n-heptane in an HCCI engine and a constant volume vessel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 132-139.
    13. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Kumar, Suresh & Pandey, Jitendra K., 2018. "A technical review on waste heat recovery from compression ignition engines using organic Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 493-509.
    14. Jemni, Mohamed Ali & Kassem, Sahar Hadj & Driss, Zied & Abid, Mohamed Salah, 2018. "Effects of hydrogen enrichment and injection location on in-cylinder flow characteristics, performance and emissions of gaseous LPG engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 92-108.
    15. Kamil, Mohammed & Rahman, M.M., 2015. "Performance prediction of spark-ignition engine running on gasoline-hydrogen and methane-hydrogen blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 556-567.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chintala, V. & Subramanian, K.A., 2015. "Experimental investigations on effect of different compression ratios on enhancement of maximum hydrogen energy share in a compression ignition engine under dual-fuel mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 448-462.
    2. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Subramanian, K.A., 2017. "A comprehensive review on utilization of hydrogen in a compression ignition engine under dual fuel mode," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 472-491.
    3. Chintala, V. & Subramanian, K.A., 2017. "Experimental investigation of autoignition of hydrogen-air charge in a compression ignition engine under dual-fuel mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 197-209.
    4. Khandal, S.V. & Banapurmath, N.R. & Gaitonde, V.N., 2018. "Effect of hydrogen fuel flow rate, fuel injection timing and exhaust gas recirculation on the performance of dual fuel engine powered with renewable fuels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 79-94.
    5. Yousefi, Amin & Guo, Hongsheng & Birouk, Madjid, 2020. "Split diesel injection effect on knocking of natural gas/diesel dual-fuel engine at high load conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    6. Yang, Bo & Xi, Chengxun & Wei, Xing & Zeng, Ke & Lai, Ming-Chia, 2015. "Parametric investigation of natural gas port injection and diesel pilot injection on the combustion and emissions of a turbocharged common rail dual-fuel engine at low load," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 130-137.
    7. Zhou, J.H. & Cheung, C.S. & Zhao, W.Z. & Leung, C.W., 2016. "Diesel–hydrogen dual-fuel combustion and its impact on unregulated gaseous emissions and particulate emissions under different engine loads and engine speeds," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 110-123.
    8. Ji, Changwei & Wang, Shuofeng & Zhang, Bo, 2012. "Performance of a hybrid hydrogen–gasoline engine under various operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 584-589.
    9. Hoseini, S.S. & Najafi, G. & Ghobadian, B. & Mamat, Rizalman & Sidik, Nor Azwadi Che & Azmi, W.H., 2017. "The effect of combustion management on diesel engine emissions fueled with biodiesel-diesel blends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 307-331.
    10. Serrano, J. & Jiménez-Espadafor, F.J. & López, A., 2019. "Analysis of the effect of the hydrogen as main fuel on the performance of a modified compression ignition engine with water injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 911-925.
    11. Romualdas Juknelevičius & Alfredas Rimkus & Saugirdas Pukalskas & Stanislaw Szwaja, 2021. "Investigation of Performance and Emission Parameters of Hydroxygen (HHO)-Enriched Diesel Fuel with Water Injection in the Compression Ignition Engine," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 3(3), pages 1-26, July.
    12. Serrano, J. & Jiménez-Espadafor, F.J. & Lora, A. & Modesto-López, L. & Gañán-Calvo, A. & López-Serrano, J., 2019. "Experimental analysis of NOx reduction through water addition and comparison with exhaust gas recycling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 737-752.
    13. Wang, Chenyao & Zhang, Fujun & Wang, Enhua & Yu, Chuncun & Gao, Hongli & Liu, Bolan & Zhao, Zhenfeng & Zhao, Changlu, 2019. "Experimental study on knock suppression of spark-ignition engine fuelled with kerosene via water injection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 248-259.
    14. Ahmad, Zeeshan & Kaario, Ossi & Qiang, Cheng & Vuorinen, Ville & Larmi, Martti, 2019. "A parametric investigation of diesel/methane dual-fuel combustion progression/stages in a heavy-duty optical engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Mahantesh Marikatti & N. R. Banapurmath & V. S. Yaliwal & Y.H. Basavarajappa & Manzoore Elahi M Soudagar & Fausto Pedro García Márquez & MA Mujtaba & H. Fayaz & Bharat Naik & T.M. Yunus Khan & Asif Af, 2020. "Hydrogen Injection in a Dual Fuel Engine Fueled with Low-Pressure Injection of Methyl Ester of Thevetia Peruviana (METP) for Diesel Engine Maintenance Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-27, October.
    16. Wang, Shuofeng & Ji, Changwei & Zhang, Bo & Liu, Xiaolong, 2014. "Lean burn performance of a hydrogen-blended gasoline engine at the wide open throttle condition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 43-50.
    17. Masera, Kemal & Hossain, Abul Kalam, 2023. "Advancement of biodiesel fuel quality and NOx emission control techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    18. Lounici, M.S. & Benbellil, M.A. & Loubar, K. & Niculescu, D.C. & Tazerout, M., 2017. "Knock characterization and development of a new knock indicator for dual-fuel engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2351-2361.
    19. Lee, Chia-fon & Pang, Yuxin & Wu, Han & Nithyanandan, Karthik & Liu, Fushui, 2020. "An optical investigation of substitution rates on natural gas/diesel dual-fuel combustion in a diesel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    20. Meng, Xiangyu & Zhou, Yihui & Yang, Tianhao & Long, Wuqiang & Bi, Mingshu & Tian, Jiangping & Lee, Chia-Fon F., 2020. "An experimental investigation of a dual-fuel engine by using bio-fuel as the additive," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2238-2249.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Hydrogen; Dual-fuel engine; Diesel and B20 pilot fuels; Retarded injection timing; Water injection;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B20 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:146:y:2015:i:c:p:174-183. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.