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Improved heat storage rate for an automobile coolant waste heat recovery system using phase-change material in a fin–tube heat exchanger

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  • Shon, Jungwook
  • Kim, Hyungik
  • Lee, Kihyung

Abstract

In this study, the actual heat transfer coefficient of a phase-change material (PCM) was measured experimentally with the purpose of improving the heat storage rate of an automotive coolant waste heat storage system using the latent heat of the PCM. The heat transfer rate and time required to store heat was theoretically analyzed in the system where engine coolant was heated by a fin–tube heat exchanger filled with solid PCM. The amount of heat storage necessary for sufficient heating of vehicle coolant was calculated, and the appropriate amount of PCM was determined accordingly. Based on this data, a heat exchanger capable of storing heat under the lowest possible influence of natural convection and conduction thermal resistance of the PCM was designed, and its estimated heat storage rate was calculated. We identified the most effective methods to improve the heat storage rate and efficiency of the PCM-filled heat exchanger.

Suggested Citation

  • Shon, Jungwook & Kim, Hyungik & Lee, Kihyung, 2014. "Improved heat storage rate for an automobile coolant waste heat recovery system using phase-change material in a fin–tube heat exchanger," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 680-689.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:113:y:2014:i:c:p:680-689
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.07.049
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    4. Lioua Kolsi & Fatih Selimefendigil & Mohamed Omri, 2021. "Effects of Surface Rotation on the Phase Change Process in a 3D Complex-Shaped Cylindrical Cavity with Ventilation Ports and Installed PCM Packed Bed System during Hybrid Nanofluid Convection," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(20), pages 1-17, October.
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    6. Ji, Chenzhen & Qin, Zhen & Dubey, Swapnil & Choo, Fook Hoong & Duan, Fei, 2017. "Three-dimensional transient numerical study on latent heat thermal storage for waste heat recovery from a low temperature gas flow," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1-12.
    7. Beata Piotrowska & Daniel Słyś & Sabina Kordana-Obuch & Kamil Pochwat, 2020. "Critical Analysis of the Current State of Knowledge in the Field of Waste Heat Recovery in Sewage Systems," Resources, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-14, June.
    8. Tao, Y.B. & He, Ya-Ling, 2018. "A review of phase change material and performance enhancement method for latent heat storage system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 245-259.
    9. Pereira da Cunha, Jose & Eames, Philip, 2016. "Thermal energy storage for low and medium temperature applications using phase change materials – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 227-238.
    10. Mazhar, Abdur Rehman & Zou, Yuliang & Liu, Shuli & Shen, Yongliang & Shukla, Ashish, 2022. "Development of a PCM-HE to harness waste greywater heat: A case study of a residential building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    11. Li, Zhi & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Chang, Jinwei & Yu, Xiaonan & Jiang, Ruicheng & Yu, Xiaoli & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2021. "Applications and technological challenges for heat recovery, storage and utilisation with latent thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    12. Tao, Y.B. & Lin, C.H. & He, Y.L., 2015. "Effect of surface active agent on thermal properties of carbonate salt/carbon nanomaterial composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 478-489.
    13. Yang, Jialin & Yang, Lijun & Xu, Chao & Du, Xiaoze, 2016. "Experimental study on enhancement of thermal energy storage with phase-change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 164-176.
    14. Xinmei Luo & Shengming Liao, 2018. "Numerical Study on Melting Heat Transfer in Dendritic Heat Exchangers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-11, September.
    15. Lu, Bohui & Zhang, Yongxue & Sun, Dong & Jing, Xiaolei, 2021. "Experimental investigation on thermal properties of paraffin/expanded graphite composite material for low temperature thermal energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 669-678.
    16. Liu, Honglei & Li, Baotong & Zhang, Lukuan & Li, Xin, 2020. "Optimizing heat-absorption efficiency of phase change materials by mimicking leaf vein morphology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    17. Wenwen Ye & Dourna Jamshideasli & Jay M. Khodadadi, 2023. "Improved Performance of Latent Heat Energy Storage Systems in Response to Utilization of High Thermal Conductivity Fins," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-83, January.
    18. Yao, Shouguang & Huang, Xinyu, 2021. "Study on solidification performance of PCM by longitudinal triangular fins in a triplex-tube thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).

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