IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v275y2023ics0378377422005832.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-factorial failure of pressure-compensating emitters in drip fertigation systems: An in-situ sampling investigation

Author

Listed:
  • Hou, Peng
  • Xiao, Yang
  • Muhammad, Tahir
  • Zhou, Bo
  • Song, Peng
  • Zhou, Yunpeng
  • Han, Siqi
  • Wen, Jiaxin
  • Li, Yunkai

Abstract

Pressure-compensating emitter (PCE) is an important equipment to improve irrigation and fertigation uniformity of drip irrigation system. Due to multiple factors, PCE failure would lead to the whole drip irrigation system failure and consequently affect the crop growth. However, few studies reported the key reason and influential factors of PCE failure yet. Therefore, an in-situ sampling study of PCE, which was collected from 16 different operating locations and all were operated for several years in the apple orchard, was conducted in this paper. The effects of water quality characteristics and climatic conditions on the fouling formation inside PCE and the mechanical properties of the elastic diaphragm were analyzed. The result indicated that the PCE relative average discharge (Dra) decreased by 4.65%− 33.19% after 3–9 years. The phosphorus content, average temperature, suspended particles, and pH showed significant impacts on fouling accumulation inside the PCE flow channel, particularly biofouling. Meanwhile, the stretch rate, elastic modulus, tensile strength, and the hardness of PCE elastic diaphragm were mainly affected by humidity conditions, longitude, SO42- content and pH. Both the fouling accumulation and elastic diaphragm variations synthetically decreased the Dra of the drip irrigation system. This study provides theoretical support to further improve the irrigation uniformity of drip irrigation systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Hou, Peng & Xiao, Yang & Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo & Song, Peng & Zhou, Yunpeng & Han, Siqi & Wen, Jiaxin & Li, Yunkai, 2023. "Multi-factorial failure of pressure-compensating emitters in drip fertigation systems: An in-situ sampling investigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:275:y:2023:i:c:s0378377422005832
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2022.108036
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377422005832
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2022.108036?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. de Kreij, C. & van der Burg, A. M. M. & Runia, W. T., 2003. "Drip irrigation emitter clogging in Dutch greenhouses as affected by methane and organic acids," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(2), pages 73-85, May.
    2. Li, Yunkai & Pan, Jiachong & Chen, Xiuzhi & Xue, Song & Feng, Ji & Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo, 2019. "Dynamic effects of chemical precipitates on drip irrigation system clogging using water with high sediment and salt loads," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 833-842.
    3. Shen, Yan & Puig-Bargués, Jaume & Li, Mengyao & Xiao, Yang & Li, Qiang & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Physical, chemical and biological emitter clogging behaviors in drip irrigation systems using high-sediment loaded water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    4. Haseeb, A.S.M.A. & Masjuki, H.H. & Siang, C.T. & Fazal, M.A., 2010. "Compatibility of elastomers in palm biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2356-2361.
    5. Oliver, M.M.H. & Hewa, Guna Alankerage & Pezzaniti, David, 2016. "Thermal variation and pressure compensated emitters," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 29-39.
    6. Zhou, Bo & Li, Yunkai & Song, Peng & Xu, Zhenci & Bralts, Vincent, 2016. "A kinetic model for biofilm growth inside non-PC emitters under reclaimed water drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 23-34.
    7. López-Mata, E. & Tarjuelo, J.M. & de Juan, J.A. & Ballesteros, R. & Domínguez, A., 2010. "Effect of irrigation uniformity on the profitability of crops," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(1), pages 190-198, December.
    8. Bucks, D. A. & Nakayama, F. S. & Gilbert, R. G., 1979. "Trickle irrigation water quality and preventive maintenance," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 2(2), pages 149-162, June.
    9. Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo & Liu, Zeyuan & Chen, Xiuzhi & Li, Yunkai, 2021. "Effects of phosphorus-fertigation on emitter clogging in drip irrigation system with saline water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Petit, Julien & García, Sílvia Mas & Molle, Bruno & Bendoula, Ryad & Ait-Mouheb, Nassim, 2022. "Methods for drip irrigation clogging detection, analysis and understanding: State of the art and perspectives," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    2. Liu, Zeyuan & Ma, Changjian & Xiao, Yang & Lili, Zhangzhong & Muhammad, Tahir & Li, Yunkai, 2023. "Application of chelated fertilizers to mitigate organic-inorganic fouling in brackish water drip irrigation systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    3. Shen, Yan & Puig-Bargués, Jaume & Li, Mengyao & Xiao, Yang & Li, Qiang & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Physical, chemical and biological emitter clogging behaviors in drip irrigation systems using high-sediment loaded water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    4. Kaili Shi & Lili Zhangzhong & Furong Han & Shirui Zhang & Rui Guo & Xueying Yao, 2023. "Reducing Emitter Clogging in Drip Fertigation Systems by Magnetization Technology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-11, February.
    5. Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo & Puig-Bargu´es, Jaume & Ding, Can & Li, Shuqin & Manan, Irum & Zhou, Yunpeng & Liu, Zeyuan & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Assessment of emitter clogging with multiple fouling and root intrusion in sub-surface drip irrigation during 5-year sugarcane growth," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    6. Wang, Yayu & Muhammad, Tahir & Liu, Zeyuan & Liang, Hongbang & Wang, Xingpeng & Wang, Zhenhua & Ma, Changjian & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Chelated copper reduces yet manganese fertilizer increases calcium-silica fouling in brackish water drip irrigation systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    7. Liu, Haijun & Huang, Guanhua, 2009. "Laboratory experiment on drip emitter clogging with fresh water and treated sewage effluent," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(5), pages 745-756, May.
    8. Oliver, M.M.H. & Hewa, G.A. & Pezzaniti, D., 2014. "Bio-fouling of subsurface type drip emitters applying reclaimed water under medium soil thermal variation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 12-23.
    9. Xiao, Yang & Ma, Changjian & Li, Mengyao & Zhangzhong, Lili & Song, Peng & Li, Yunkai, 2023. "Interaction and adaptation of phosphorus fertilizer and calcium ion in drip irrigation systems: the perspective of emitter clogging," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    10. Liu, Zeyuan & Muhammad, Tahir & Puig-Bargués, Jaume & Han, Siqi & Ma, Yongjiu & Li, Yunkai, 2021. "Horizontal roughing filter for reducing emitter composite clogging in drip irrigation systems using high sediment water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    11. Muhammad, Tahir & Xiao, Yang & Puig-Bargués, Jaume & Liu, Wenchao & Liu, Zeyuan & Chen, Xiuzhi & Li, Yunkai, 2021. "Effects of coupling multiple factors on CaCO3 fouling in agricultural saline water distribution systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    12. Wang, Yayu & Muhammad, Tahir & Liu, Zeyuan & Ma, Changjian & Zhang, Changsheng & Wang, Zhenhua & He, Xin & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Compounding with humic acid improved nutrient uniformity in drip fertigation system using brackish water: The perspective of emitter clogging," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    13. Haseeb, A.S.M.A. & Jun, T.S. & Fazal, M.A. & Masjuki, H.H., 2011. "Degradation of physical properties of different elastomers upon exposure to palm biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1814-1819.
    14. Puig-Bargués, J. & Arbat, G. & Elbana, M. & Duran-Ros, M. & Barragán, J. & de Cartagena, F. Ramírez & Lamm, F.R., 2010. "Effect of flushing frequency on emitter clogging in microirrigation with effluents," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(6), pages 883-891, June.
    15. Han, Siqi & Li, Yunkai & Zhou, Bo & Liu, Zeyuan & Feng, Ji & Xiao, Yang, 2019. "An in-situ accelerated experimental testing method for drip irrigation emitter clogging with inferior water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 136-154.
    16. Cavero, Jose & Faci, Jose M. & Martínez-Cob, Antonio, 2016. "Relevance of sprinkler irrigation time of the day on alfalfa forage production," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 304-313.
    17. Karam, F. & Amacha, N. & Fahed, S. & EL Asmar, T. & Domínguez, A., 2014. "Response of potato to full and deficit irrigation under semiarid climate: Agronomic and economic implications," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 144-151.
    18. Zhou, Bo & Li, Yunkai & Xue, Song & Feng, Ji, 2019. "Variation of microorganisms in drip irrigation systems using high-sand surface water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 37-47.
    19. Coronado, Marcos & Montero, Gisela & Valdez, Benjamín & Stoytcheva, Margarita & Eliezer, Amir & García, Conrado & Campbell, Héctor & Pérez, Armando, 2014. "Degradation of nitrile rubber fuel hose by biodiesel use," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 364-369.
    20. Zhou, Bo & Wang, Tianzhi & Li, Yunkai & Bralts, Vincent, 2017. "Effects of microbial community variation on bio-clogging in drip irrigation emitters using reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 139-149.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:275:y:2023:i:c:s0378377422005832. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.