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Analysis of Indonesian Crab Export Competitiveness in International Market

Author

Listed:
  • Harsuko Riniwati

    (Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia)

  • Nuddin Harahab

    (Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia)

  • T. Yohana Carla

    (Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia.)

Abstract

The purpose of this research were as follows: to know and analyze the market structure and competition of Indonesian crab, comparative advantage, competitive advantage, and crab trading specialization in international market. The analytical method used were the Concentration Ratio and Herfindahl Index, Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Porter Diamond Theory and Trade Specialization Index. The results showed that within 2005 - 2014 the market structure of fresh crabs in the international market was monopolistic which was lead by the moderate power of oligopoly market leader. The analysis results of Comparative Advantage Indonesian crabs during 2005 – 2014 period for fresh crabs highlighted a high advantage of RCA value of 21.43. Furthermore, the results of competitive advantage analysis of Porter Diamond Theory stated that the following items owned a high competitive strength; they were natural resources, demand conditions, the role of government and the role of opportunity. Next, the value of Trade Specialization Index for fresh crab and crab processed Indonesia obtained high specialization value of 0.99 and 0.97 respectively, on the other hand, frozen crab was still in its period of growth. It had 0.4 value.

Suggested Citation

  • Harsuko Riniwati & Nuddin Harahab & T. Yohana Carla, 2017. "Analysis of Indonesian Crab Export Competitiveness in International Market," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 7(5), pages 23-27.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ3:2017-05-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Siegfried Bender & Kui-Wai Li, 2002. "The Changing Trade and Revealed Comparative Advantages of Asian and Latin American Manufacture Exports," Working Papers 843, Economic Growth Center, Yale University.
    2. Amita Batra & Zeba Khan, 2005. "Revealed comparative advantage: An analysis for India and China," Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi Working Papers 168, Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi, India.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Indonesian Crab; Concentration Ratio; Trade Specialization Index.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade

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