IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ebl/ecbull/eb-21-00818.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Financial Inclusion, Political Risk, and Banking Sector Stability: Evidence from Different Geographical Regions

Author

Listed:
  • Seyed Alireza Athari

    (Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Cyprus International University, Turkey)

Abstract

This study specifically examines the impact of financial inclusion and domestic political risk on banking sector stability for 105 countries operating in the six different geographical regions between 2009-2017. By performing the dynamic panel data estimation technique (GMM-System), the estimation results underscore that a higher level of financial inclusion increases banking sector stability globally, especially in South and East Asia and the Pacific region. Besides, the results reveal that a decline in political instability leads to rising banking sector stability globally, in particular the OECD High-Income region. Overall, the results provide evidence for the significant role of financial inclusion and domestic political risk in increasing stability in the banking sector and imply significant implications for policymakers and banks' managers.

Suggested Citation

  • Seyed Alireza Athari, 2022. "Financial Inclusion, Political Risk, and Banking Sector Stability: Evidence from Different Geographical Regions," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 42(1), pages 99-108.
  • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-21-00818
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.accessecon.com/Pubs/EB/2022/Volume42/EB-22-V42-I1-P10.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Calmès, Christian & Théoret, Raymond, 2014. "Bank systemic risk and macroeconomic shocks: Canadian and U.S. evidence," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 388-402.
    2. Hassan, M. Kabir & Khan, Ashraf & Paltrinieri, Andrea, 2019. "Liquidity risk, credit risk and stability in Islamic and conventional banks," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 17-31.
    3. Arellano, Manuel & Bover, Olympia, 1995. "Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of error-components models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 68(1), pages 29-51, July.
    4. Jokipii, Terhi & Monnin, Pierre, 2013. "The impact of banking sector stability on the real economy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 1-16.
    5. Yilmaz Bayar & Djula Borozan & Marius Dan Gavriletea, 2021. "Banking sector stability and economic growth in post‐transition European Union countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(1), pages 949-961, January.
    6. Demirguc-Kunt, Asli & Detragiache, Enrica, 2002. "Does deposit insurance increase banking system stability? An empirical investigation," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(7), pages 1373-1406, October.
    7. Blundell, Richard & Bond, Stephen, 1998. "Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 115-143, August.
    8. Inka Yusgiantoro & Wahyoe Soedarmono & Amine Tarazi, 2017. "Bank consolidation and financial stability revisited: Evidence from Indonesia," Working Papers hal-01577970, HAL.
    9. Ahamed, M. Mostak & Mallick, Sushanta K., 2019. "Is financial inclusion good for bank stability? International evidence," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 403-427.
    10. Inka Yusgiantoro & Wahyoe Soedarmono & Amine Tarazi, 2019. "Bank consolidation and financial stability in Indonesia," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 159, pages 94-104.
    11. A. Ya. Zaporozhan, 2021. "Economic Stability and (or) Economic Growth," Administrative Consulting, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management., issue 11.
    12. Hamed Rezgallah & Nesrin Özataç & Salih Katircioğlu, 2019. "The impact of political instability on risk‐taking in the banking sector: International evidence using a dynamic panel data model (System‐GMM)," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(8), pages 891-906, December.
    13. Dervis Kirikkaleli & Seyed Alireza Athari & Hasan Murat Ertugrul, 2021. "The real estate industry in Turkey: a time series analysis," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(5-6), pages 427-439, April.
    14. Djebali, Nesrine & Zaghdoudi, Khemais, 2020. "Threshold effects of liquidity risk and credit risk on bank stability in the MENA region," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 1049-1063.
    15. Mrs. Sarwat Jahan & Jayendu De & Mr. Fazurin Jamaludin & Piyaporn Sodsriwiboon & Cormac Sullivan, 2019. "The Financial Inclusion Landscape in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Dozen Key Findings," IMF Working Papers 2019/079, International Monetary Fund.
    16. Belkhir, Mohamed & Grira, Jocelyn & Hassan, M. Kabir & Soumaré, Issouf, 2019. "Islamic banks and political risk: International evidence," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 39-55.
    17. Vithessonthi, Chaiporn, 2014. "Financial markets development and bank risk: Experience from Thailand during 1990–2012," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 67-88.
    18. Seyed Alireza Athari, 2021. "Domestic political risk, global economic policy uncertainty, and banks’ profitability: evidence from Ukrainian banks," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(4), pages 458-483, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Seyed Alireza Athari & Chafic Saliba & Danielle Khalife & Madonna Salameh-Ayanian, 2023. "The Role of Country Governance in Achieving the Banking Sector’s Sustainability in Vulnerable Environments: New Insight from Emerging Economies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-15, July.
    2. Omar Radwan Traboulsy, 2023. "The Role of Resource Acquisition in Achieving Sustainable Competitive Performance for SMEs in an Emerging Market: A Moderated Mediation Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-21, August.
    3. Md. Nur-E-Alam Siddique & Shifa Mohd Nor & Zizah Che Senik & Nor Asiah Omar, 2023. "Corporate Social Responsibility as the Pathway to Sustainable Banking: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-19, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Seyed Alireza Athari & Farid Irani, 2022. "Does the country’s political and economic risks trigger risk-taking behavior in the banking sector: a new insight from regional study," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Gamze Ozturk Danisman & Amine Tarazi, 2020. "Financial inclusion and bank stability: evidence from Europe," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(18), pages 1842-1855, December.
    3. Gupta, Juhi & Kashiramka, Smita, 2020. "Financial stability of banks in India: Does liquidity creation matter?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    4. Wahyoe Soedarmono & Iman Gunadi & Fiskara Indawan & Carla Sheila Wulandari, 2021. "Exploring The Impact Of Loan Restructuring In Indonesian Banking," Working Papers WP/06/2021, Bank Indonesia.
    5. Rusmanto, Toto & Soedarmono, Wahyoe & Tarazi, Amine, 2020. "Credit information sharing in the nexus between charter value and systemic risk in Asian banking," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    6. Boulanouar, Zakaria & Alqahtani, Faisal & Hamdi, Besma, 2021. "Bank ownership, institutional quality and financial stability: evidence from the GCC region," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    7. Marwa Elnahass & Mohamed Marie & Mohammed Elgammal, 2022. "Terrorist attacks and bank financial stability: evidence from MENA economies," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 59(1), pages 383-427, July.
    8. Gupta, Juhi & Kashiramka, Smita & Ly, Kim Cuong & Pham, Ha, 2023. "The interrelationship between bank capital and liquidity creation: A non-linear perspective from the Asia-Pacific region," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 793-820.
    9. Robert Stewart & Murshed Chowdhury & Vaalmikki Arjoon, 2021. "Bank stability and economic growth: trade-offs or opportunities?," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 827-853, August.
    10. Delis, Manthos D. & Kouretas, Georgios P., 2011. "Interest rates and bank risk-taking," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 840-855, April.
    11. Singh, Vinay Kumar & Ghosh, Sajal, 2021. "Financial inclusion and economic growth in India amid demonetization: A case study based on panel cointegration and causality," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 674-693.
    12. Sascha Tobias Wengerek & Benjamin Hippert & André Uhde, 2019. "Risk allocation through securitization - Evidence from non-performing loans," Working Papers Dissertations 58, Paderborn University, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics.
    13. María Carkovic & Ross Levine, 2002. "Finance and Growth: New Evidence and Policy Analyses for Chile," Central Banking, Analysis, and Economic Policies Book Series, in: Norman Loayza & Raimundo Soto & Norman Loayza (Series Editor) & Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel (Series Editor) (ed.),Economic Growth: Sources, Trends, and Cycles, edition 1, volume 6, chapter 11, pages 343-376, Central Bank of Chile.
    14. Gabriele Angori & David Aristei & Manuela Gallo, 2019. "Determinants of Banks’ Net Interest Margin: Evidence from the Euro Area during the Crisis and Post-Crisis Period," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-20, July.
    15. Horváth, Bálint L., 2020. "The interaction of bank regulation and taxation," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    16. Seyed Alireza Athari, 2022. "Does investor protection affect corporate dividend policy? Evidence from Asian markets," Bulletin of Economic Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(2), pages 579-598, April.
    17. Noman, Abu Hanifa Md. & Gee, Chan Sok & Isa, Che Ruhana, 2018. "Does bank regulation matter on the relationship between competition and financial stability? Evidence from Southeast Asian countries," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 144-161.
    18. Khan, Ashraf & Hassan, M. Kabir & Paltrinieri, Andrea & Bahoo, Salman, 2021. "Trade, financial openness and dual banking economies: Evidence from GCC Region," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    19. Bonfiglioli, Alessandra, 2008. "Financial integration, productivity and capital accumulation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(2), pages 337-355, December.
    20. Besong, Susan Enyang & Okanda, Tellma Longy & Ndip, Simon Arrey, 2022. "An empirical analysis of the impact of banking regulations on sustainable financial inclusion in the CEMAC region," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 46(1).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial inclusion; Political risk; Banking sector; Stability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-21-00818. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: John P. Conley (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.