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Health Economics of Genetic Distance

Author

Listed:
  • Pavel Jelnov

    (Leibniz University Hannover and IZA)

Abstract

In this note, I address the trade-off between children's health and parental preference toward similarity with children. In my model, better-off individuals mate genetically close partners and then use wealth to treat their children's health problems, caused by inbreeding depression. As a result, the relationship between parental wealth and children's health includes decreasing portions. Siblings health inequality is also non-monotonically related to parental wealth, if parents discriminate in favor of more similar children.

Suggested Citation

  • Pavel Jelnov, 2020. "Health Economics of Genetic Distance," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 40(3), pages 1970-1976.
    • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-20-00714
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gonzalo Alvarez & Francisco C Ceballos & Celsa Quinteiro, 2009. "The Role of Inbreeding in the Extinction of a European Royal Dynasty," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 4(4), pages 1-7, April.
    2. Gary S. Becker, 1974. "A Theory of Marriage," NBER Chapters, in: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children, and Human Capital, pages 299-351, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Becker, Gary S, 1973. "A Theory of Marriage: Part I," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(4), pages 813-846, July-Aug..
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    inbreeding; genetic distance; health inequality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • N3 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy

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