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Health and Labor Force Participation of Older Men, 1900?1991

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Author Info
Costa, Dora L.

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Abstract

I use Body Mass Index (BMI) to investigate how the ralationship between health status and retirement among older men has changed since 1900. Although BMIs for the elderly were much less healthy in 1900 than today, the BMI level that maximizes labor force participation rates has not changed. However, in 1900 the elasticity of nonparticipation with respect to BMI was greater than it is today, suggesting that health is now less important to the retirement decision than in the past. Other factors (especially rising income) are more important than health in explaining the historical changes in retirement rates.

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File URL: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022050700016028
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Cambridge University Press in its journal The Journal of Economic History.

Volume (Year): 56 (1996)
Issue (Month): 01 (March)
Pages: 62-89
Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML (with abstract), plain text (with abstract), BibTeX, RIS (EndNote, RefMan, ProCite), ReDIF
Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:56:y:1996:i:01:p:62-89_01

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  1. Susan W. Parker, 1999. "Elderly Health and Salaries in the Mexican Labor Market," RES Working Papers 3051, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department. [Downloadable!]
  2. Dora L. Costa & Richard H. Steckel, 1995. "Long-Term Trends in Health, Welfare, and Economic Growth in the United States," NBER Historical Working Papers 0076, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. William D. Savedoff & T. Paul Schultz, 2000. "Earnings and the Elusive Dividends of Health," RES Working Papers 3108, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-1.


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