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Sobre la volatilidad de la curva de rendimientos del mercado colombiano de deuda pública

Author

Listed:
  • Alfredo Trespalacios Carrasquilla
  • José Miguel Sánchez

Abstract

En este trabajo se estima la volatilidad de la estructura temporal de las tasas de interés (ETTI) del mercado colombiano de deuda pública y se explica su relación con los fundamentales macroeconómicos. A partir del modelo paramétrico propuesto por Nelson y Siegel (1987), se estima la ETTI con el fin de capturar el componente de volatilidad condicional, con modelos de heterocedasticidad condicional autorregresiva (ARCH, por sus siglas en inglés Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity). A continuación, se evalúa su relación con variables macroeconómicas como el producto interno bruto (y), el nivel general de precios (л), la tasa de interés de política monetaria (i) y el riesgo país (r), a través de las funciones impulso-respuesta de los modelos de vectores autorregresivos estructurales (SVAR, por sus siglas en inglés Strcutural Vector Autoregressive) y de las pruebas de causalidad de Granger. Los resultados muestran que la volatilidad de la ETTI del mercado colombiano de deuda pública tiene efectos asimétricos y que hay relaciones causales en ambos sentidos con algunas de las variables macroeconómicas; sin embargo, cuando se presentan choques entre ellas, solo existen respuestas significativas unidireccionales desde la macroeconomía hacia la volatilidad de la ETTI, y no en el sentido contrario.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfredo Trespalacios Carrasquilla & José Miguel Sánchez, 2018. "Sobre la volatilidad de la curva de rendimientos del mercado colombiano de deuda pública," Revista Ecos de Economía, Universidad EAFIT, vol. 22(46), pages 28-59, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000442:016364
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bautista, Rafaél & Riáscos, Álvaro & Suárez, Nicolás, 2007. "La aplicación de un modelo de factores a las curvas de rendimiento del mercado de deuda pública colombiano," Galeras. Working Papers Series 014, Universidad de Los Andes. Facultad de Administración. School of Management.
    2. Carol Alexander, 2000. "Orthogonal Methods for Generating Large Positive Semi-Definite Covariance Matrices," ICMA Centre Discussion Papers in Finance icma-dp2000-06, Henley Business School, University of Reading.
    3. Hardouvelis, Gikas A., 1994. "The term structure spread and future changes in long and short rates in the G7 countries: Is there a puzzle?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 255-283, April.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    estructura temporal de las tasas de interés; volatilidad; vectores autorregresivos; componentes principales; causalidad.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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