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Dispersión y policentrismo en la estructura urbana de Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Sandra Rodríguez Acosta
  • David García Torres

Abstract

Este trabajo busca presentar de manera sistemática las diferentes investigaciones que, desde la perspectiva de la economía urbana, han abordado el tema de dispersión y policentrismo en Colombia. Se analizan las fuentes de información, las metodologías empleadas y los resultados obtenidos por diversos estudios. Si bien ha ocurrido una fuerte descentralización en las ciudades principales, no es posible, a la luz de los trabajos analizados, establecer con claridad si la descentralización responde a un fenómeno de dispersión o de policentrismo. Las densidades a nivel de ciudad en Colombia parecen ser más una función de los ingresos que de los precios de la tierra. Al parecer el papel que ha desempenado la política de planeación urbana ha sido insuficiente para guiar la configuración de las ciudades.

Suggested Citation

  • Sandra Rodríguez Acosta & David García Torres, 2014. "Dispersión y policentrismo en la estructura urbana de Colombia," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 8(2), pages 81-114, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000411:012457
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Johanna Gaitán, 2013. "Incidencia de las economías de aglomeración en los sectores reales localizados en el área urbana de Bogotá," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 31(70), pages 158-214, July.
    2. Lee, Kyu Sik, 1981. "Intra-urban location of manufacturing employment in Colombia," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 222-241, March.
    3. Noriko Hataya, 1996. "Expanding Urban Sprawl: Growth Of Lowincome Settlements In Bogotá, Colombia," The Developing Economies, Institute of Developing Economies, vol. 34(4), pages 497-519, December.
    4. Ingram, Gregory K. & Carroll, Alan, 1981. "The spatial structure of Latin American cities," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 257-273, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economía urbana; Colombia; dispersión; policentrismo; densidad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R0 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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