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Política fiscal, desigualdad y crecimiento económico

Author

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  • Oscar Iván Ávila Montealegre

Abstract

Se plantea un modelo de generaciones traslapadas con agentes heterogéneos en el que se analiza la efectividad de la política fiscal para reducir la desigualdad y maximizar el crecimiento económico. Los resultados muestran la relación no monótona entre estos dos objetivos; asimismo, evidencian la existencia de políticas ineficientes, en el sentido que mediante un rediseno de estas es posible alcanzar un equilibrio con mayor crecimiento y menor desigualdad. Finalmente, se observa que el diseno de la política pública es sensible a las fuentes de heterogeneidad y que, en general, es preferible una política diferenciada sobre una igualitaria.

Suggested Citation

  • Oscar Iván Ávila Montealegre, 2013. "Política fiscal, desigualdad y crecimiento económico," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000151:012319
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    File URL: http://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/economia/article/view/3333/3080
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    desigualdad; crecimiento económico; política fiscal; educación pública; educacióny desigualdad.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • H2 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality

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