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Perceived Impact of Border Closure due to Covid-19 of Intending Nigerian Migrants

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  • Lawan Cheri

    (Department of Public Administration, Yobe State University, Nigeria)

Abstract

With few exceptions, the European Council closed Europe for non-citizen travellers on 17 March 2020 because of the Covid-19 pandemic. Many African countries, including Nigeria, have placed travel restrictions on or completely shut their borders to both travellers who want to enter the country and citizens who want to leave. These decisions affect many intending migrants seeking a way to reach Europe. Health and socioeconomic uncertainties related to lockdowns, border closure, and in some cases travel restrictions directly affect the dynamics of decision-making by migrants. This article employs in-depth interviews and focus group discussions to explore the perception of Nigerians who intend to migrate considering the influence of Covid-19. The study focuses on Nigerian migrants but touches on Nigerians in transit who are trapped in Niger en route to Europe through Libya and Morocco. While border closure by most of the sending and receiving countries led to a decrease in the intention of migrants to travel, Covid-19 as a pandemic does not significantly influence migrants’ decisions primarily because of its global presence, merely leading to delays. In conclusion, after border reopening, intercontinental migration is expected to increase in both volume and intensity.

Suggested Citation

  • Lawan Cheri, 2021. "Perceived Impact of Border Closure due to Covid-19 of Intending Nigerian Migrants," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(1), pages 207-215.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:socinc:v:9:y:2021:i:1:p:207-215
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hein de Haas, 2008. "The Myth of Invasion: the inconvenient realities of African migration to Europe," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(7), pages 1305-1322.
    2. World Bank, 2020. "The COVID-19 Pandemic [Pandémie De Covid-19]," World Bank Publications - Reports 33696, The World Bank Group.
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    Cited by:

    1. Olufunke Iyabo Ajoje & Olufemi Samuel Adegboyo, 2022. "Trade protectionism and the manufacturing sector: a review of border closure policy in Nigeria," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 8(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Abdullahi Abdulkarim & Abdulrazak Salisu Ibrahim, 2021. "The Political Economy of Border Closure: Nigeria’s Border Closure From 2019-2021," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 5(09), pages 781-785, September.

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