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Exchange rate policy and the role of non-traded goods prices in real exchange rate fluctuations

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  • Azcona Nestor

    (Babson College, Economics Division, 231 Forest St., Babson Park, MA 02457, USA, Phone: +1 781-239-4533)

Abstract

This paper uses a DSGE model of two small open economies to explain certain features of real exchange rate cyclical fluctuations in countries with fixed and flexible exchange rates, focusing on the role of traded and non-traded goods prices. In particular, the model illustrates why the relative price of non-traded goods and the relative price between domestic and foreign traded goods are more volatile than the real exchange rate under a fixed exchange rate but not under a flexible exchange rate, why deviations from purchasing power parity for traded goods prices can be more volatile under a fixed exchange rate than under a flexible exchange rate, and why there is no correlation between the volatility of the real exchange rate and its variance decomposition.

Suggested Citation

  • Azcona Nestor, 2017. "Exchange rate policy and the role of non-traded goods prices in real exchange rate fluctuations," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, De Gruyter, vol. 17(2), pages 1-18, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:bejmac:v:17:y:2017:i:2:p:18:n:6
    DOI: 10.1515/bejm-2015-0185
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Martin Berka & Michael B. Devereux & Charles Engel, 2018. "Real Exchange Rates and Sectoral Productivity in the Eurozone," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 108(6), pages 1543-1581, June.
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    9. Enrique G. Mendoza, 2000. "On the Instability of Variance Decompositions of the Real Exchange Rate across Exchange-Rate-Regimes: Evidence from Mexico and the United States," NBER Working Papers 7768, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fixed exchange rate; non-traded goods; purchasing power parity; real exchange rate; variance decomposition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • F45 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Macroeconomic Issues of Monetary Unions

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