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How Do You Capture Liquidity? A Review Of The Literature On Low‐Frequency Stock Liquidity

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  • Huong Le
  • Andros Gregoriou

Abstract

Researchers have various ways to measure liquidity but most of them come with both merits and demerits. This study provides a literature review of low‐frequency liquidity measures with a primary focus on liquidity measurement as well as its implication on asset pricing. Based on the dimension it captures, a range of existing low‐frequency measures are divided into four categories of liquidity proxies including transaction cost, volume, price impact, and multidimension‐based measures. We review some well‐established liquidity proxies, a new bid–ask spread estimator and price impact ratios proposed recently. Finally, we discuss how good low‐frequency liquidity measures are at capturing standard liquidity benchmarks, which are constructed from high‐frequency intraday data.

Suggested Citation

  • Huong Le & Andros Gregoriou, 2020. "How Do You Capture Liquidity? A Review Of The Literature On Low‐Frequency Stock Liquidity," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(5), pages 1170-1186, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jecsur:v:34:y:2020:i:5:p:1170-1186
    DOI: 10.1111/joes.12385
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    8. Samuel Tabot Enow, 2023. "Stock Market Liquidity during Periods of Distress and its Implications: Evidence from International Financial Markets," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 13(1), pages 1-6, January.
    9. Zeynep Cobandag Guloglu & Cumhur Ekinci, 2022. "Liquidity measurement: A comparative review of the literature with a focus on high frequency," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(1), pages 41-74, February.
    10. Saw Imm Song & Jennifer Tunga Janang & Erimalida Yazi & Fareiny Morni, 2022. "The Effects of Market Strength, Information Asymmetry, and Industrial Characteristics on Malaysian Firms’ CAR During COVID-19 Pandemic," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 30(1), pages 1-15.
    11. Gian Piero Aielli & Davide Pirino, 2023. "Funding Liquidity and Stocks’ Market Liquidity: Structural Estimation From High-Frequency Data," CEIS Research Paper 568, Tor Vergata University, CEIS, revised 28 Nov 2023.
    12. Chebbi, Kaouther & Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah & Hameed, Affan, 2021. "The COVID-19 pandemic and stock liquidity: Evidence from S&P 500," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 134-142.
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