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Proximity And Voting For Professional Sporting Stadiums: The Pattern Of Support For The Seahawk Stadium Referendum

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  • Brady P. Horn
  • Michael Cantor
  • Rodney Fort

Abstract

type="main" xml:id="coep12108-abs-0001"> This paper evaluates voting behavior on the Seahawk Stadium referendum in the State of Washington. For our empirical strategy, we implement both the linear probability model and a group logit model, which gives greater weight to voting areas with greater number of votes cast. We find that voting support was lowest among those living closest to the proposed stadium site, while voting support was highest among those within “easy access” of the stadium. This nonlinear distance effect differs from the typical “proximity” effect found in most professional sporting stadiums in the United States; however, it is consistent with a referendum-voting outcome for a professional soccer stadium in Germany and public projects such as national forests. ( JEL R53, H71, L83)

Suggested Citation

  • Brady P. Horn & Michael Cantor & Rodney Fort, 2015. "Proximity And Voting For Professional Sporting Stadiums: The Pattern Of Support For The Seahawk Stadium Referendum," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 33(4), pages 678-688, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:coecpo:v:33:y:2015:i:4:p:678-688
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    2. Hutchinson, Michael & Berg, Brennan K. & Kellison, Timothy B., 2018. "Political activity in escalation of commitment: Sport facility funding and government decision making in the United States," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 263-278.
    3. Gabriel Ahlfeldt & Wolfgang Maennig & Tobias Osterheider, 2017. "Industrial structure and preferences for a common currency – the case of the EURO referendum in Sweden," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 202-206, February.
    4. Kaitlyn Harger & Brad R. Humphreys & Amanda Ross, 2016. "Do New Sports Facilities Attract New Businesses?," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 17(5), pages 483-500, June.
    5. Candon Johnson & Joshua Hall, 2019. "The Public Choice of Public Stadium Financing: Evidence from San Diego Referenda," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, March.
    6. Geoffrey Propheter, 2019. "Estimating the Effect of Sports Facilities on Local Area Commercial Rents: Evidence From Brooklyn’s Barclays Center," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 20(1), pages 91-114, January.
    7. Maennig, Wolfgang & Ahlfeldt, Gabriel M. & Steenbeck, Malte, 2016. "Après nous le déluge? Direct democracy and intergenerational conflicts in aging societies," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145793, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    8. John Charles Bradbury, 2022. "Does hosting a professional sports team benefit the local community? Evidence from property assessments," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 219-252, December.
    9. Daniel Weimar & Claudio M. Rocha, 2019. "Does Distance Matter? Geographical Distance and Domestic Support for Mega Sports Events," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 20(2), pages 286-313, February.
    10. Pamela Wicker & Dennis Coates, 2018. "Flame Goes Out: Determinants Of Individual Support At The 2024 Hamburg Games Referendum," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 36(2), pages 302-317, April.
    11. Aakrit Joshi & Brady P. Horn & Robert P. Berrens, 2020. "Major league soccer expansion and property values: do sports franchises generate amenities or disamenities?," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(44), pages 4881-4899, September.
    12. Yulia Chikish & Brad Humphreys & Adam Nowak, 2018. "Sports Arenas, Teams and Property Values: Temporary and Permanent Shocks to Local Amenity Flows," Working Papers 18-10, Department of Economics, West Virginia University.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R53 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism

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