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A state-level analysis of the economic impacts of medical tourism in Malaysia

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Listed:
  • Jeroen Klijs
  • Meghann Ormond
  • Tomas Mainil
  • Jack Peerlings
  • Wim Heijman

Abstract

type="main"> In Malaysia, a country that ranks among the world's most recognised medical tourism destinations, medical tourism is identified as a potential economic growth engine for both medical and non-medical sectors. A state-level analysis of economic impacts is important, given differences between states in economic profiles and numbers, origins, and expenditure of medical tourists. We applied input–output (I–O) analysis, based on state-specific I–O data and disaggregated foreign patient data. The analysis includes nine of Malaysia's states. In 2007, these states were visited by 341,288 foreign patients, who generated MYR1,313.4 m ($372.3 m) output, MYR468.6 m ($132.8 m) in value added, and over 19,000 jobs. Impacts related to non-medical expenditure are more substantial than impacts related to medical expenditure, and indirect impacts are a substantial part of total impacts. We discuss management and policy responses and formulate recommendations for data collection.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeroen Klijs & Meghann Ormond & Tomas Mainil & Jack Peerlings & Wim Heijman, 2016. "A state-level analysis of the economic impacts of medical tourism in Malaysia," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 30(1), pages 3-29, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:apacel:v:30:y:2016:i:1:p:3-29
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/apel.12132
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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