Causes of police behavior revisited
Citations
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Cited by:
- MacDonald, John M. & Manz, Patrick W. & Alpert, Geoffrey P. & Dunham, Roger G., 2003. "Police use of force: examining the relationship between calls for service and the balance of police force and suspect resistance," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 119-127.
- Brown, Robert A. & Novak, Kenneth J. & Frank, James, 2009. "Identifying variation in police officer behavior between juveniles and adults," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 200-208, March.
- Weitzer, Ronald, 2000. "White, black, or blue cops? Race and citizen assessments of police officers," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 313-324.
- Spano, Richard & Reisig, Michael D., 2006. ""Drop the clipboard and help me!": The determinants of observer behavior in police encounters with suspects," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 619-629.
- Stephen D. Mastrofski, 2004. "Controlling Street-Level Police Discretion," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 593(1), pages 100-118, May.
- Greg Ridgeway & Breanne Cave & Julie Grieco & Charles Loeffler, 2021. "A Conditional Likelihood Model of the Relationship Between Officer Features and Rounds Discharged in Police Shootings," Journal of Quantitative Criminology, Springer, vol. 37(1), pages 303-326, March.
- Lytle, Daniel J., 2014. "The Effects of Suspect Characteristics on Arrest: A Meta-Analysis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 589-597.
- Schafer, Joseph A. & Mastrofski, Stephen D., 2005. "Police leniency in traffic enforcement encounters: Exploratory findings from observations and interviews," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 225-238.
- Shamena Anwar & Hanming Fang, 2006.
"An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 96(1), pages 127-151, March.
- Shamena Anwar & Hanming Fang, 2004. "An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 1464, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
- Shamena Anwar & Hanming Fang, 2005. "An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence," NBER Working Papers 11264, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Linda Zhao & Andrew V. Papachristos, 2020. "Network Position and Police Who Shoot," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 687(1), pages 89-112, January.
- Lundman, Richard J., 2009. "Officer gender and traffic ticket decisions: Police blue or women too?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 37(4), pages 342-352, July.
- Brandl, Steven G. & Stroshine, Meghan S. & Frank, James, 2001. "Who are the complaint-prone officers?: An examination of the relationship between police officers' attributes, arrest activity, assignment, and citizens' complaints about excessive force," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 521-529.
- Huff, Jessica, 2021. "Understanding police decisions to arrest: The impact of situational, officer, and neighborhood characteristics on police discretion," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
- Shjarback, John A. & Nix, Justin, 2020. "Considering violence against police by citizen race/ethnicity to contextualize representation in officer-involved shootings," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
- Kowalski, Brian R. & Lundman, Richard J., 2007. "Vehicle stops by police for driving while Black: Common problems and some tentative solutions," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 165-181.
- Lundman, Richard J., 2010. "Are police-reported driving while Black data a valid indicator of the race and ethnicity of the traffic law violators police stop? A negative answer with minor qualifications," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 77-87, January.
- Olugbenga Ajilore & Shane Shirey, 2017. "Do #AllLivesMatter? An Evaluation of Race and Excessive Use of Force by Police," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 45(2), pages 201-212, June.
- Tillyer, Rob & Engel, Robin S. & Wooldredge, John, 2008. "The intersection of racial profiling research and the law," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 138-153, May.
- Bazley, Thomas D. & Lersch, Kim Michelle & Mieczkowski, Thomas, 2007. "Officer force versus suspect resistance: A gendered analysis of patrol officers in an urban police department," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 183-192.
- Sun, Ivan Y., 2007. "Policing domestic violence: Does officer gender matter?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 581-595, December.
- Cody Jorgensen, 2018. "Badges and Bongs: Police Officers’ Attitudes Toward Drugs," SAGE Open, , vol. 8(4), pages 21582440188, October.
- Jedidiah L. Knode & Travis M. Carter & Scott E. Wolfe, 2026. "Beyond Identification: A Problem-Oriented Approach to Diagnosing Racial Disparities in Policing," Journal of Quantitative Criminology, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 61-90, March.
- Engel, Robin S. & Johnson, Richard, 2006. "Toward a better understanding of racial and ethnic disparities in search and seizure rates," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 605-617.
- Zhuoying Fan & Xuewei Zhang & Guangwen Song & Chunxia Zhang, 2025. "Factors influencing the spatial distribution of police stops and their efficacy in crime prevention and control," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
- Ajilore, Olugbenga, 2017. "Is There a 1033 Effect? Police Militarization and Aggressive Policing," MPRA Paper 82543, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Sun, Ivan Y. & Payne, Brian K. & Wu, Yuning, 2008. "The impact of situational factors, officer characteristics, and neighborhood context on police behavior: A multilevel analysis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 22-32, March.
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