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Rechtliche Überlegungen zur Position der Sparer und institutionellen Anleger mit Blick auf die Niedrigzins- bzw. Negativzinspolitik der Europäischen Zentralbank

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  • Hirdina, Ralph

Abstract

Das vorliegende Papier wirft die Frage auf, ob Grundrechte institutioneller Anleger und Sparer durch die Negativ- bzw. Niedrigzinspolitik der EZB, insbesondere durch das Staatsanleihenkaufprogramm (Quantitative Easing) verletzt sind. Drei Aspekte werden aus rechtlicher Sicht diskutiert: Ist die Eigentumsgarantie für Geld in der Grundrechtecharta der Europäischen Union und dem deutschen Grundgesetz nur eine formale oder auch eine materielle? Verletzt das QE-Programm der EZB das fundamentale Recht institutioneller Anleger und Sparer zur Generierung von Zinseinnahmen? Sind Vermögensverluste durch entgangene Zinseinnahmen oder Negativzinsen in Wahrheit Steuern ohne Rechtsgrundlage?

Suggested Citation

  • Hirdina, Ralph, 2015. "Rechtliche Überlegungen zur Position der Sparer und institutionellen Anleger mit Blick auf die Niedrigzins- bzw. Negativzinspolitik der Europäischen Zentralbank," Weidener Diskussionspapiere 49, University of Applied Sciences Amberg-Weiden (OTH).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:hawdps:49
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Rechtlicher Schutz des Geldes; Staatsanleihenkaufprogramm; verkappte Steuern; ECB; interest rates; democratic principles; hidden taxes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • H81 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Governmental Loans; Loan Guarantees; Credits; Grants; Bailouts
    • K34 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Tax Law
    • P11 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform

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