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Impact of Recession on the employment in Catalonia from a gender and age perspective

Author

Listed:
  • Ma.Jesus Gomez Adillon
  • M.Angels Cabases Pique
  • Agnes Pardell Vea

Abstract

In Catalonia, between 2008 and 2014, the rate of youth unemployment has exponentially increased and it has turned into a structural problem: when the fourth quarter of 2014 ended, among the people under the age of 30, the number of unemployed people was 1,495,600, 645,000 more than in the first quarter of 2008. In addition, with the data provided by the Spanish Tax Agency, the average wage of wage earners over 25 years in 2014 is 3.4 times superior to the young people and the reduction of the average wage of these is 2.8 times bigger. Moreover, during this period, the annual income of women has shortened the distance in relation to men, mainly the employed group, from a ratio of 1.40 to 1.30, but in contrast, the number of women receiving minimal resources (MW and MP) has worsened: in relation to employees, 31.7% of the total number within this subgroup. In order to highlight the uneven impact of recession on the labor market in Catalonia, this study examines the evolution of its main variables in the period 2008-2014 from a gender and age perspectives delving into the structure wages and analyzing the distribution of inter-group and intra-group inequality between men and women.

Suggested Citation

  • Ma.Jesus Gomez Adillon & M.Angels Cabases Pique & Agnes Pardell Vea, 2016. "Impact of Recession on the employment in Catalonia from a gender and age perspective," ERSA conference papers ersa16p178, European Regional Science Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwrsa:ersa16p178
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    : labor market; wages; youth; gender inequality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • E3 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

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